-
Regulating administrative monopoly is the major task of China's "anti-monopoly law" and the greatest challenge in its enforcement. "Anti-monopoly law" has done a special chapter on administrative monopoly for the first time, which is a significant breakthrough of our country's legislation on the regulation of administrative monopoly. But, after all, "anti-monopoly law" is a new law, and due to the limitations of legislation, there are many system deficiencies, on the regulation of administrative monopoly in China's "Anti-monopoly law", which make it can not fully come into play. So, it is necessary to perfect the measures that can make up for the system deficiencies.
... so as to give a comprehensive definition. Listing the concrete forms of administrative mono...Considering scale economies effect and national economy security, st...
-
... Basic Definition. Cloud computing is a business/technology/servic... and super-high speed Internet) and economies of scale. Cloud computing services often use geogr...
-
Political risk analysis primarily receives attention for foreign direct investment (FDI) but only rarely for exporting. We examine how exporters and foreign direct investors evaluate the relative importance of political risk factors. We provide a rationale for exporters to evaluate political risk factors for FDI and for foreign direct investors to evaluate political risk factors for exporting. Survey data were collected from Canadian exporters and foreign direct investors and capture the distinctive nature of salient factors for exporting and FDI. We offer unique insights on the evolutionary character of political risk that are of practical value for both exporting and FDI.
..., conceptual studies on political risk definitions focus on foreign direct investments (FDI) ignoring...A seven-point scale was used with 1 = not at all important and 7 = ext... pronounced in developing and transition economies. Excessive bureaucracy may be viewed more as an op...
-
... time of $7,354,404, it demonstrates the scale of the public policy dilemma. 85 In making these o... settlements (which are included in the definition of "treaty" under s. 35(3) of the Constitution Act...Their traditional economies disrupted, reduced to a small fraction of their la...
-
Market expansion is a very important strategic option in the developing economies. Literature on marketing to the "bottom of the pyramid" and the "blue ocean" strategy has brought to the fore the issue of direct involvement of manufacturers or corporations in expanding markets. Though the "bottom of the pyramid" and the "blue ocean" strategy frameworks are important references for development of conceptual framework for market expansion, neither of these can be considered as a complete conceptualization in itself. The authors synthesize extant knowledge on the subject and provide a conceptual framework by looking into fundamental issues such as what is a market, what is market expansion, and what factors affect market expansion.
Unlike in case of the "blue ocean" strategy framework, th...
... of market potential depending on the definition of respective product's market boundaries in terms... if it hopes to benefit from economies of scale and/or the learning curve effect. Levitt (1960) ci...
-
... that require them to use a common definition of taxable income. If the provinces chose not make... partners.18 A couple enjoys significant scale economies in housing and other living costs and th...
-
...INTERPRETATION. Definitions. 1. (1) The following definitions apply in these R... allow for leveraging of North American economies of scale, which will provide Canadians with the gr...
-
This study investigates the inter- and intra-comparison of life and work values held by managerial employees working in large and well-established organisations in Singapore. Three groups of workers, namely the Singaporean Chinese, Japanese expatriates and PRC Chinese expatriates were surveyed to measure life and work values and job satisfaction. Our findings have demonstrated that there are significant variations in the life values and work values amongst the three nationalities. However, the Japanese and PRC Chinese expatriates shared similar life values, thus exemplifying the effects of Confucian Dynamism. At the intra-level, differences in the occupational level exert little influence on the life values of the three national samples and the work values of the Singaporeans; differenc...
..., the 5 main features of the conceptual definition of values are (1) beliefs, (2) pertaining to desir... of 65 items measured with a 7-point Likert scale ranging from "very unimportant" (1) to "very impor..., the Japanese and the Singapore economies have been stable, with the exception of the Asian ...
-
This paper takes its inspiration from Voth's work on Time and Work in England, 1750-1830, which argues that the British industrial revolution led to greater production levels not because of an increase in the productivity of labor but because of the larger amount of hours worked per week. This change led to a decrease of free time in favor of worked time. If this was the case, one might argue, accounting played a marginal role either in increasing the efficiency of the work force, or in disciplining the shop floor to guarantee control of the labor process. This paper argues that if accounting is to gain a crucial position in the history of economies and societies "time" needs to be expressly posited on the agenda of accounting historians for, at the moment, it seems that the link betwee...
..., but as the result of a process of definition which is directed towards making the difference be... effort, which was then repeated on a larger scale in the USA, attempted to overcome the differences ...
-
... and well-founded and indicated that economies of scale were necessary meaning that the scale and...This is a well crafted definition that accurately describes the premise for the WHO ...