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Political risk analysis primarily receives attention for foreign direct investment (FDI) but only rarely for exporting. We examine how exporters and foreign direct investors evaluate the relative importance of political risk factors. We provide a rationale for exporters to evaluate political risk factors for FDI and for foreign direct investors to evaluate political risk factors for exporting. Survey data were collected from Canadian exporters and foreign direct investors and capture the distinctive nature of salient factors for exporting and FDI. We offer unique insights on the evolutionary character of political risk that are of practical value for both exporting and FDI.
... (e.g., currency and remittance restrictions) as a result of actions taken by legitimate govern...
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... 3 of Decree 25 introduces a new restriction that intends to further fuel competition in the te... Other Legal Developments – Mobile Phone Import Restrictions. Despite developments in the teleco...
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Understanding of international competitiveness has primarily been pursued in terms of economic variables and market conditions. The roles of the government, the socio-cultural-political context in international business, and their effects on competitiveness have largely been ignored. This study involves an investigation into the circumstances of international competitiveness and how it is pursued by firms from different sugar producing and marketing nations. It employs a qualitative method of comparative analysis between Australia, Brazil, and the European Union. This paper highlights the variations of the theme of international competitiveness reflected through different strategies chosen by the three dominant sugar economies
... in the world economy and provides important understanding of the distribution of wealth, both ... market through the use of import restrictions. The extremely volatile prices on free markets of ...
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... Constitutional law-Trade and Commerce-Importation of gasoline-Power of National Energy Board to regu... to import motor gasoline without any restriction as to how it is marketed after it has been importe...
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...Changes to Canada’s import policy on February 1, 2007, eliminated bluetongue-... control measures also meant that restrictions for animals moving out of the Okanagan Valley (whi...
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... Scott MacKendrick) were of such importance that I am of the opinion it was reasonable for two... paragraph in question might import a restriction for witnesses other than the witnesses whose names...
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...The import of these criteria was as to whether the grain phys...Article 309: Import and Export Restrictions 1. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement,...
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... include good faith bargaining on important workplace issues. It requires both employer and em... laws, with some exceptions and restrictions. Except for a very short period of time, Ontario h...
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... an objective congruent with the importance of the objective, and are they necessary for its a..., each imposing a varying degree of restriction upon a right or freedom. In such circumstances, th...
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... the NAFTA, then discuss the three most important commodities in bilateral-energy trade: natural gas...If a government imposes supply restrictions, the NAFTA's proportionality provisions (provision...