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...'s Expert Panel on Water and Wastewater Strategy (2005) pointed this out noting the "sad reality" t...
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... of an effective long-term anti-poverty strategy. . Keywords: poverty, inner city, Winnipeg urban r... wide variety of governance issues--the financing and administrative arrangements of complex tri-lev...
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... US treasury and other bonds and financing the US deficit economy. It also attracts the large...The Liberal idea of an engagement strategy with China on human rights was to avoid open confr...
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... as a key part of its jobs and growth strategy. Efforts with the US to enhance perimeter security... to all provinces to assist in the financing of health care, education and other social service...
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This paper divided sustainable development rate into return on total assets, equity multiplier, retained earning ratio, and tested their relationships with the R&D input. By applying the cross-section regression method, it builts up the regression model through the empirical research on 93 listed high-tech companies in electronic, medical, and new material industries, in which the influence of those three indicators on the R&D input was tested. The results implied that the coefficient of return on total assets, retained earnings ratio, and the equity multiplier was 0.101, 0.0018 and -0.007 respectively. Finally, this paper analyzed those coefficients and proposed the comprehensive solution for how to take rational financial action to promote the R&D input in different condit...
... implementing its sustainable development strategy. On the one hand, the strengthening in R&D input c... R&D investment is supported by internal financing and the equity financing. And with the high earnin...
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Understanding of international competitiveness has primarily been pursued in terms of economic variables and market conditions. The roles of the government, the socio-cultural-political context in international business, and their effects on competitiveness have largely been ignored. This study involves an investigation into the circumstances of international competitiveness and how it is pursued by firms from different sugar producing and marketing nations. It employs a qualitative method of comparative analysis between Australia, Brazil, and the European Union. This paper highlights the variations of the theme of international competitiveness reflected through different strategies chosen by the three dominant sugar economies
... fixed at level necessary to cover stock financing costs, insurance and rent. E. Self-Financing Regim...
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...) and the outputs they receive (e.g., financing) are worth the risk for this to be an ethical exch...) before arriving at a privacy protection strategy (Sarathy and Robertson 2002). Research suggests th...
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... expenditures for private and public financing, thereby illuminating the difficult choices that C.... Our strategy for projecting healthcare expenditures consists in...
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... marketplace, all facets of corporate strategy and planning must take account of international co... incentives for businesses to use debt financing in the form of interest deductibility. (6) Therefo...
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This paper documents the performance differences between Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries (WOS) and Joint Ventures (JV) in electrical and electronics industry in Thailand for the period of 2000 to 2004. Unlike other studies, we analyse the performance differences using DuPont analysis. The impact of capital structure on the profitability of WOS and JV is further studied in this paper. We find that WOS have significantly higher sales growth, have more efficient asset management and carry higher debt ratios. On the other hand, JV are more efficient in cost control and thus have better performance in term of ROS. Consistent with managerial overinvestment agency theory, debt ratio is positive and highly significantly related to ROE. In addition, better asset management and higher leverage of WOS l...
... was used to classify diversification strategy. This organisation classification method is in lin... poor in controlling their operating and financing expenses. In summary, the results from the perform...