substitute products definition

Summit; The Business of Public Sector Procurement - Vol. 11 Nbr. 4, September 2008

Does Familiarity Erode Deference?

... In Trust Business, the CITT found that specifying particular products on a no-substitute basis was for purposes of ...

Academy of Marketing Science Review - Nbr. 2005, January 2005

Broadening the Competitive Environment: The Customer's Perspective

... Competition typically is defined as among firms within an industry producing products that are substitutes for one another (Kotler ...... to an extreme, any product could be a partial substitute for anything else, because all firms compete for ...

Federal Court of Appeal - June 05, 2008

Canada (Commissioner of Competition) v. Canada Pipe Company Ltd., 2006 FCA 236 (2006)

... of its cast iron drain, waste and vent (DWV) products. The Tribunal held that Canada Pipe is dominant ...... the relevant markets in Canada for cast iron DWV products, that Canada Pipe is a “major supplier” of ...

Supreme Court of Canada - April 10, 2008

Reference as to the Validity of Section 5(A) of the Dairy Industry Act, [1949] S.C.R. 1 (1948)

... any oleomargarine, margarine, butterine, or other substitute for butter, manufactured wholly or in part from ...... this cannot be discarded on the ground that the products here in question are articles of trade or ...

Canada Gazette, January 30, 2002

Canadian Beef Cattle Research, Market Development and Promotion Agency Proclamation

Part II - Official regulations

Vol. 136, No. 3 — January 30, 2002 Registration SOR/2002-48 17 January, 2002 FARM PRODUCTS AGENCIES Canadian Beef Cattle Research, ...... subsection 39(1) of the Farm Products Agencies Act provides that the Governor in ...

Canada Gazette, December 27, 2006

Food and Drug Regulations (Human Plasma Collected by Plasmapheresis - Regulations Amending

Part II - Official regulations

...f the Food and Drug Regulations are replaced by the following: The following definitions apply in this section and in sections C.04.401 ...... (médecin) "physician substitute" means a person (a) acts under the general ...

Canada Law Articles in English - (January 27, 2005)

Private Member's Bill Proposes Repeal of NOC Regulations

Gowling Lafleur Henderson LLP

... to ensure they are in a position to market their products immediately after the expiry of any relevant ...... to the Patent Act with the effect that no substitute regulatory system could be put in place under ...

Canada Law Articles in English - (October 20, 2008)

Merger Enforcement Guidelines In Canada

Mr Richard Annan - Goodmans LLP

... if the price of the relevant products is likely to materially greater in a ...... typical 5 per cent price increase for market definition purposes. The MEGs indicate that existing or ...... markets, eliminate the of new products, 4 or prevent pro-competitive effects of new ...