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...Canadian Police Association and Canadian Civil Liberties Association. Interven... balance of power between labour and management in the labour relations context. Moreover, the rea...§§151-169). Trade Union Act, R.S.N.S. 1989, c. 475, s. 2(1). Trade U... upon an interpretation of the term "promotion" (of collective bargaining) in the sense that it "...
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... Protected Area is comprised of Special Management Zones 1 and 2 and the Primary Protection Zone as d... will be on education and compliance promotion activities. Penalties as provided for under the Oc... Act, the Species at Risk Act, the Coasting Trade Act, the Canada Shipping Act (2001), and the Canad... (IRC), the FJMC, the IGC, Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers (CAPP) and DFO. The SMC est...
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...2004, c. 2, and the Trade Practice Act, R.S.B.C. 1996, c. 457. The appeal co...537; Hercules Managements Ltd. v. Ernst & Young, [1997] 2 S.C.R. 165; referr... the Minister of Health relate to "the promotion and preservation of the health of the people of Ca...(d) is a trade association primarily engaged in. (i) the advancement of the i...
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The entrepreneur is regarded as crucial for a firm's international strategies and the central factor explaining a firm's international behaviour (Andersson, 2000). Research into the internationalization of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) has emphasized the role of entrepreneur-related elements that impact export performance, such as: strategy (Baird, Lyles, & Orris, 1994; Tyebjee, 1994); attitudes (Bijmolt & Zwart, 1994; Ogbuehi & Longfellow, 1994); commitment (Dhanaraj & Beamish, 2003); perceptions (Jaffe & Pasternak, 1994); orientations (Dichtl et al., 1984); the international experience of managers (Qian, 2002; Reuber & Fischer, 1997); as well as more integrative human capital elements (Andersson, 2000; Bilkey & Tesar, 1977; Cavusgil, 1993; Herrm...
... large companies, especially their top management teams (TMT) and CEOs. According to "upper echelon ... a deeper understanding of international trade policies, exchange rate risks, an appreciation for...identified seventeen studies of the association of time spent abroad and degree of firm involvemen... product development, production, and promotion (Vatne, 1995). Some researchers suggest that a hig...
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... Authority, Canadian Civil Liberties Association,. Canadian HIV/AIDS Legal Network, International H... of the CDSA are the maintenance and promotion of public health and safety. The Minister's decisi...• 38% are involved in the sex trade;. • 21% are using methadone; and. • 59% ... they arbitrarily prohibited the management of addiction and its associated risks. The arbitra...
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...2004, ch. 2, et de la Trade Practice Act, R.S.B.C. 1996, ch. 457?. Le pourvoi ...537; Hercules Managements Ltd. c. Ernst & Young, [1997] 2 R.C.S. 165; arrêt... et au rôle qu'il a joué dans la promotion de la consommation de cigarettes à teneur réduit...d) est une association commerciale se consacrant principalement :. (i) à...
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...para. 165. V. Analysis: the Trade-marks issues ........................................ sold in Canada by the Plaintiffs in association with certain design and word marks also associated...Similarly, the promotion and advertisement of tobacco products is severely ... Brief addressed to the marketing management of ITL, Mr. Pelletier recommended increasing the q...
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... Coalition of Open Shop Contracting Associations and. Canadian Office of the Building and. Construcction Trades Department, AFL-CIO Interveners. Indexed as: R. v...., Vocational Training and Manpower Management in the Construction Industry, R.S.Q., c. R-20, ss.... of the organization concerned, for the promotion and protection of his economic and social interest...
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... Insurance Council, Financial Advisors Association of Canada,. AIG Life Insurance Company of Canada, ... Bank Act authorizing banks to engage in promotion of certain types of insurance - Alberta's insuranc...504; Canadian Pioneer Management Ltd. v. Labour Relations Board of Saskatchewan, [1... the Standing Senate Committee on Banking, Trade and Commerce. Towards a More Competitive Financial...
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In recognition of the growing importance of small business ownership by women to the economic well-being of national economies, considerable academic attention has been given to identifying the reasons why women enter self-employment. However, little is known about the motivations for women to become franchisors. This represents an important gap in the literature. While the absence of research may be due to early beliefs that women are risk averse individuals that tend to limit the growth of their enterprises, more recent studies conclude that women perceive small business ownership as a vehicle for rapid growth and wealth creation. On this basis, franchising should represent an appealing business expansion strategy as it minimizes capital, labor, and managerial limitations on firm grow...
... area in the field of small business management (Walker, 2004). Most research suggests that indivi... own businesses due to the lack of promotional advancement opportunities (often termed the glass ...Women in Trade. C. Australian Government Publishing Service (Ed.)... of the Australian-New Zealand Association of Management, Victoria University of Wellington, ...