Cushing et al. v. Hood, 2007 NSSC 97

JurisdictionNova Scotia
JudgeBoudreau, J.
CourtSupreme Court of Nova Scotia (Canada)
Citation2007 NSSC 97,(2007), 253 N.S.R.(2d) 331 (SC)
Date18 December 2006

Cushing v. Hood (2007), 253 N.S.R.(2d) 331 (SC);

    807 A.P.R. 331

MLB headnote and full text

Temp. Cite: [2007] N.S.R.(2d) TBEd. AP.019

Wendy Cushing, Future Group Realty Limited and Russell Cushing (plaintiffs) v. S. Clifford Hood (defendant)

(S.Y. 6512; 180082; 2007 NSSC 97)

Indexed As: Cushing et al. v. Hood

Nova Scotia Supreme Court

Boudreau, J.

April 10, 2007.

Summary:

The plaintiffs sued the defendant, alleging a breach of solicitor-client privilege and sought an injunction and punitive damages.

The Nova Scotia Supreme Court dismissed the action.

Barristers and Solicitors - Topic 1504

Relationship with client - Solicitor-client relationship - What constitutes - Cushing was a legal associate of Hood - Cushing's wife was contemplating leaving her employment as a real estate broker - Cushing and Hood had a conversation about whether his wife should give notice, both agreeing that she should - Since Cushing's wife was apparently not inclined to listen to her husband, when his wife was in his office Cushing asked Hood to come in and repeat the conversation the two had had previously regarding the notice issue - Thereafter, Cushing left her job without notice and was sued by the real estate firm - Subsequently, Hood discussed the general nature of his conversation with the Cushings with the owner of the real estate firm and her lawyer - The Cushings sued Hood for breach of solicitor-client privilege and sought an injunction and punitive damages - The Nova Scotia Supreme Court dismissed the action, holding that a solicitor-client relationship had not been established.

Cases Noticed:

R. v. McClure (D.E.), [2001] 1 S.C.R. 445; 266 N.R. 275; 142 O.A.C. 201; 2001 SCC 14, refd to. [para. 24].

R. v. Gruenke, [1991] 3 S.C.R. 263; 130 N.R. 161; 75 Man.R.(2d) 112; 6 W.A.C. 112; 67 C.C.C.(3d) 289, refd to. [para. 25].

Descoteaux et al. v. Mierzwinski et al., [1982] 1 S.C.R. 860; 44 N.R. 462, refd to. [para. 27].

Markovina, Re (1991), 57 B.C.L.R.(2d) 73 (S.C.), refd to. [para. 29].

Authors and Works Noticed:

Manes, Ronald D., and Silver, Michael P., Solicitor-Client Privilege in Canadian Law (1993), p. 1 [para. 23].

Counsel:

Rubin Dexter, for the plaintiffs;

S. Bruce Outhouse, Q.C., for the defendant.

This matter was heard at Barrington, Nova Scotia, on December 18, 2006, and at Yarmouth, Nova Scotia, on December 20, 2006, before Boudreau, J., of the Nova Scotia Supreme Court, who delivered the following judgment on April 10, 2007.

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11 practice notes
  • Table of Cases
    • Canada
    • Irwin Books Archive The Law of Evidence. Sixth Edition
    • September 8, 2011
    ...478 Curr v. R., [1972] S.C.R. 889, 18 C.R.N.S. 281, 7 C.C.C. (2d) 181 ..................... 284 Cushing v. Hood (2007), 253 N.S.R. (2d) 331, [2007] N.S.J. No. 147, 2007 NSSC 97, aff’d (2008), 266 N.S.R. (2d) 179, 53 C.P.C. (6th) 28, 2008 NSCA 47 ...................................................
  • Privileges, Protections, and Immunities
    • Canada
    • Irwin Books The Law of Evidence. Eighth Edition
    • June 25, 2020
    ...of Canada in a number of cases. See, e.g., Descôteaux , above note 6 at 398, and Shirose , above note 24 at para 49. 51 Cushing v Hood , 2007 NSSC 97, aff’d 2008 NSCA 47. 52 AARC Society v Sparks , 2018 ABCA 177 at para 2 [ Sparks ]. 53 Douglas v Canada (Attorney General) , 2014 FC 299. THE......
  • Table of Cases
    • Canada
    • Irwin Books Archive The Law of Evidence. Revised Fifth Edition
    • September 2, 2008
    ...26 D.L.R. (3d) 603 ....................................................................................... 282 Cushing v. Hood (2007), 253 N.S.R. (2d) 331, [2007] N.S.J. No. 147, 2007 NSSC 97 .............................................................................................. 224 ......
  • Table of cases
    • Canada
    • Irwin Books Archive The Law of Evidence. Seventh Edition
    • August 29, 2015
    .................. 514 Curr v. R., [1972] S.C.R. 889, 18 C.R.N.S. 281, 7 C.C.C. (2d) 181 ..................... 307 Cushing v. Hood (2007), 253 N.S.R. (2d) 331, [2007] N.S.J. No. 147, 2007 NSSC 97, aff’d (2008), 266 N.S.R. (2d) 179, 53 C.P.C. (6th) 28, 2008 NSCA 47 ...................................
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4 cases
  • Tinkham Real Estate Ltd. et al. v. Future Group Realty Ltd. et al., 2007 NSSC 167
    • Canada
    • Supreme Court of Nova Scotia (Canada)
    • April 27, 2007
    ...action. The Nova Scotia Supreme Court allowed the application. Editor's note: for the trial decision of the related action, see 253 N.S.R.(2d) 331; 807 A.P.R. 331 ; 2007 NSSC Practice - Topic 5065 Conduct of trial - Adjournments - General - Cushing was a real estate broker for the plainti......
  • Cushing et al. v. Hood, 2008 NSCA 47
    • Canada
    • Court of Appeal of Nova Scotia (Canada)
    • May 20, 2008
    ..."two cents worth" concerning "... his common sense thoughts on what may be a proper or ethical way to conduct business in small town ...": 2007 NSSC 97, paras. 31 and 34. While the appellants advance a number of submissions, their principal argument is that the trial judge made a reviewable......
  • 1623242 Ontario Inc. v. Great Lakes Copper Inc. et al.,
    • Canada
    • Superior Court of Justice of Ontario (Canada)
    • February 3, 2014
    ...Martin , at p. 1260. 11. MacDonald Estate v. Martin , at p. 1261. 12. Descôteaux v. Mierzwinski , at pp.876-77. 13. Cushing v. Hood , 2007 NSSC 97, at para. 33, aff'd 2008 NSCA 47; R. v. McCreath , 2013 ONCJ 146, at para. 29. 14. Smith v. Salvation Army in Canada, (2000) 50 C.P.C.......
  • Mizzi v. Graham,
    • Canada
    • Superior Court of Justice of Ontario (Canada)
    • June 5, 2018
    ...who occupies the position of the “potential client” must intend to seek legal advice from the lawyer: Cushing v. Hood, 2007 NSSC 97, at para. 33, aff’d 2008 NSCA 47; Solosky, at p. 835, 837; Descôteux, at p. 872; Peritus Inc. v. Elder, 2011 ONSC 1953 (Div. Ct.), at......
7 books & journal articles
  • Table of Cases
    • Canada
    • Irwin Books Archive The Law of Evidence. Sixth Edition
    • September 8, 2011
    ...478 Curr v. R., [1972] S.C.R. 889, 18 C.R.N.S. 281, 7 C.C.C. (2d) 181 ..................... 284 Cushing v. Hood (2007), 253 N.S.R. (2d) 331, [2007] N.S.J. No. 147, 2007 NSSC 97, aff’d (2008), 266 N.S.R. (2d) 179, 53 C.P.C. (6th) 28, 2008 NSCA 47 ...................................................
  • Privileges, Protections, and Immunities
    • Canada
    • Irwin Books The Law of Evidence. Eighth Edition
    • June 25, 2020
    ...of Canada in a number of cases. See, e.g., Descôteaux , above note 6 at 398, and Shirose , above note 24 at para 49. 51 Cushing v Hood , 2007 NSSC 97, aff’d 2008 NSCA 47. 52 AARC Society v Sparks , 2018 ABCA 177 at para 2 [ Sparks ]. 53 Douglas v Canada (Attorney General) , 2014 FC 299. THE......
  • Table of Cases
    • Canada
    • Irwin Books Archive The Law of Evidence. Revised Fifth Edition
    • September 2, 2008
    ...26 D.L.R. (3d) 603 ....................................................................................... 282 Cushing v. Hood (2007), 253 N.S.R. (2d) 331, [2007] N.S.J. No. 147, 2007 NSSC 97 .............................................................................................. 224 ......
  • Table of cases
    • Canada
    • Irwin Books Archive The Law of Evidence. Seventh Edition
    • August 29, 2015
    .................. 514 Curr v. R., [1972] S.C.R. 889, 18 C.R.N.S. 281, 7 C.C.C. (2d) 181 ..................... 307 Cushing v. Hood (2007), 253 N.S.R. (2d) 331, [2007] N.S.J. No. 147, 2007 NSSC 97, aff’d (2008), 266 N.S.R. (2d) 179, 53 C.P.C. (6th) 28, 2008 NSCA 47 ...................................
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