Irving Oil Ltd., Refining Division v. Energy and Chemical Workers Union, Local 691,
| Jurisdiction | New Brunswick |
| Judge | Hughes, C.J.N.B., Stratton and La Forest, JJ.A. |
| Citation | (1983), 47 N.B.R.(2d) 205 (CA),1983 CanLII 3072 (NB CA),47 NBR (2d) 205,148 DLR (3d) 398,[1983] NBJ No 191 (QL),124 APR 205 |
| Court | Court of Appeal (New Brunswick) |
| Date | 07 June 1983 |
Irving Oil Ltd. v. ECWU (1983), 47 N.B.R.(2d) 205 (CA);
47 R.N.-B.(2e) 205; 124 A.P.R. 205
MLB headnote and full text
Sommaire et texte intégral
[French language version follows English language version]
[La version française vient à la suite de la version anglaise]
.........................
Irving Oil Limited, Refining Division v. Energy and Chemical Workers Union, Local 691
(29/83/CA)
Indexed As: Irving Oil Ltd., Refining Division v. Energy and Chemical Workers Union, Local 691
Répertorié: Irving Oil Ltd., Refining Division v. Energy and Chemical Workers Union, Local 691
New Brunswick Court of Appeal
Hughes, C.J.N.B., Stratton and La Forest, JJ.A.
June 7, 1983.
Summary:
Résumé:
Members of a refinery workers' union illegally struck their employer, picketed the premises and physically harassed people trying to cross the picket line. Unionized construction workers on the site failed to report to work. The employer brought an action against the union for damages for conspiracy and an injunction. The union applied by notice of motion for an order that the action be dismissed, because the court lacked jurisdiction, submitting that the dispute should be submitted to arbitration under the collective agreement.
The New Brunswick Court of Queen's Bench, Trial Division, in a judgment reported 45 N.B.R.(2d) 115; 118 A.P.R. 115, dismissed the application and held that the court had jurisdiction. The union appealed.
The New Brunswick Court of Appeal dismissed the appeal.
Labour Law - Topic 7205
Industrial relations - Collective agreement - Enforcement - Civil action - Jurisdiction - Members of a union illegally struck their employer, picketed the premises and harassed people trying to cross the picket line - The New Brunswick Court of Appeal held that the court had jurisdiction over an action by the employer against the union for damages for conspiracy to commit nuisance, trespass and negligence, because the union's actions, if proved, were unlawful independent of any breach of the collective agreement and the Industrial Relations Act and were not arbitrable under the collective agreement - See paragraphs 1 to 10.
Practice - Topic 8985
Appeals - When appeal available - From interlocutory judgment - The New Brunswick Court of Queen's Bench, Trial Division, dismissed a union's application (because the court lacked jurisdiction) for an order that an employer's action be dismissed - The New Brunswick Court of Appeal entertained the union's appeal, notwithstanding that leave to appeal had not been obtained as required by Rule 62.03 of the Rules of Court (N.B.) and s. 8(3.1)(a) of the Judicature Act, R.S.N.B. 1973, c. J-2, because the matter was of some importance - See paragraph 11.
Cases Noticed:
St. Anne-Nackawic v. C.P.W.U. (1983), 44 N.B.R.(2d) 10; 116 A.P.R. 10, dist. [para. 4].
Saskatchewan Wheat Pool v. Government of Canada (1983), 45 N.R. 425, ref'd to. [para. 4].
Re Oil, Chemical & Atomic Workers of Polymer Corp. Ltd. (1959), 10 L.A.C. 51, ref'd to. [para. 4].
Bradburn v. Wentworth Arms Hotel, [1979] 1 S.C.R. 846; 24 N.R. 417, ref'd to. [para. 4].
Wentworth Arms Hotel Limited v. Hotel and Restaurant Employees and Bartenders International Union, [1979] 1 S.C.R. 846; 24 N.R. 417, ref'd to. [para. 4].
Bourque v. Province of New Brunswick (1982), 41 N.B.R.(2d) 129; 107 A.P.R. 129, ref'd to. [para. 11].
Statutes Noticed:
Industrial Relations Act, R.S.N.B. 1973, c. I-4, sect. 104 [para. 5].
Judicature Act, R.S.N.B. 1973, c. J-2, sect. 8(3.1)(a) [para. 11].
Rules of Court (N.B.), rule 62.03 [para. 11].
Counsel:
Robert D. Breen, for the appellant;
William B. Goss, for the respondent.
This case was heard on May 11, 1983, before HUGHES, C.J.N.B., STRATTON and La FOREST, JJ.A., of the New Brunswick Court of Appeal.
On June 7, 1983, La FOREST, J.A., delivered the following judgment for the Court of Appeal:
Get this document and AI-powered insights with a free trial of vLex and Vincent AI
Get Started for FreeUnlock full access with a free 7-day trial
Transform your legal research with vLex
-
Complete access to the largest collection of common law case law on one platform
-
Generate AI case summaries that instantly highlight key legal issues
-
Advanced search capabilities with precise filtering and sorting options
-
Comprehensive legal content with documents across 100+ jurisdictions
-
Trusted by 2 million professionals including top global firms
-
Access AI-Powered Research with Vincent AI: Natural language queries with verified citations
Unlock full access with a free 7-day trial
Transform your legal research with vLex
-
Complete access to the largest collection of common law case law on one platform
-
Generate AI case summaries that instantly highlight key legal issues
-
Advanced search capabilities with precise filtering and sorting options
-
Comprehensive legal content with documents across 100+ jurisdictions
-
Trusted by 2 million professionals including top global firms
-
Access AI-Powered Research with Vincent AI: Natural language queries with verified citations
Unlock full access with a free 7-day trial
Transform your legal research with vLex
-
Complete access to the largest collection of common law case law on one platform
-
Generate AI case summaries that instantly highlight key legal issues
-
Advanced search capabilities with precise filtering and sorting options
-
Comprehensive legal content with documents across 100+ jurisdictions
-
Trusted by 2 million professionals including top global firms
-
Access AI-Powered Research with Vincent AI: Natural language queries with verified citations
Unlock full access with a free 7-day trial
Transform your legal research with vLex
-
Complete access to the largest collection of common law case law on one platform
-
Generate AI case summaries that instantly highlight key legal issues
-
Advanced search capabilities with precise filtering and sorting options
-
Comprehensive legal content with documents across 100+ jurisdictions
-
Trusted by 2 million professionals including top global firms
-
Access AI-Powered Research with Vincent AI: Natural language queries with verified citations
Unlock full access with a free 7-day trial
Transform your legal research with vLex
-
Complete access to the largest collection of common law case law on one platform
-
Generate AI case summaries that instantly highlight key legal issues
-
Advanced search capabilities with precise filtering and sorting options
-
Comprehensive legal content with documents across 100+ jurisdictions
-
Trusted by 2 million professionals including top global firms
-
Access AI-Powered Research with Vincent AI: Natural language queries with verified citations
Start Your 7-day Trial
-
Symington v. Halifax (Regional Municipality) et al., 2007 NSCA 90
...'essential character', to use the phrase of La Forest, J.A., in Energy & Chemical Workers Union, Local 691 v. Irving Oil Ltd. (1983), 148 D.L.R.(3d) 398 (N.B.C.A.) ... The question in each case is whether the dispute, in its essential character, arises from the interpretation, applicati......
-
Newfoundland (Treasury Board) v. Newfoundland Association of Public Employees
...character", to use the phrase of La Forest, J.A., in Energy & Chemical Workers Union, Local 691 v. Irving Oil Ltd. (1983), 148 D.L.R.(3d) 398 (N.B.C.A.).... In the majority of cases the nature of the dispute will be clear; either it had to do with the collective agreement or it did......
-
Court Of Appeal Summaries (December 8 ' 12, 2025)
...Ltd. and CAIMAW, Local 10, [1975] 1 Can. L.R.B.R. 269 (B.C.L.R.B.), Energy & Chemical Workers Union, Local 691 v. Irving Oil Ltd. (1983), 47 N.B.R. (2d) 205 (C.A.), Regina Police Assn. Inc. v. Regina (City) Board of Police Commissioners, 2000 SCC 14, K.A. v. Ottawa (City) (2006), 80 O.R. (3......
-
Table of cases
...Div), 22 June 1992, Doc. Newmarket G5114 9, 78 Energy and Chemical Workers Union, Local 691 v. Irving Oil Ltd. Refining Division (1983), 148 D.L.R. (3d) 398, 47 N.B.R. (2d) 205 (C.A.) 143 England v. Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (1977), 19 N.B.R. (2d) 232 (RB.) 76 ,7 7 England v. Canadi......
-
Symington v. Halifax (Regional Municipality) et al., 2007 NSCA 90
...'essential character', to use the phrase of La Forest, J.A., in Energy & Chemical Workers Union, Local 691 v. Irving Oil Ltd. (1983), 148 D.L.R.(3d) 398 (N.B.C.A.) ... The question in each case is whether the dispute, in its essential character, arises from the interpretation, applicati......
-
Newfoundland (Treasury Board) v. Newfoundland Association of Public Employees
...character", to use the phrase of La Forest, J.A., in Energy & Chemical Workers Union, Local 691 v. Irving Oil Ltd. (1983), 148 D.L.R.(3d) 398 (N.B.C.A.).... In the majority of cases the nature of the dispute will be clear; either it had to do with the collective agreement or it did......
-
Vihvelin v. New Brunswick Community College et al.
...its "essential character", to use the phrase of La Forest J.A. in Energy & Chemical Workers Union, Local 691 v. Irving Oil Ltd. (1983), 148 D.L.R.(3d) 398 (N.B.C.A.). The fact that the parties are employer and employee may not be determinative. Similarly, the place of the conduct giving......
-
Weber v. Ontario Hydro
...D.L.R.(4th) 120 (C.A.), refd to. [para. 17]. Irving Oil Ltd., Refining Division v. Energy & Chemical Workers Union, Local 691 (1983), 47 N.B.R.(2d) 205; 124 A.P.R. 205; 148 D.L.R.(3d) 398 (C.A.), refd to. [para. Wainwright v. Vancouver Shipyards Co. (1987), 38 D.L.R.(4th) 760 (B.C.C.A.)......
-
Court Of Appeal Summaries (December 8 ' 12, 2025)
...Ltd. and CAIMAW, Local 10, [1975] 1 Can. L.R.B.R. 269 (B.C.L.R.B.), Energy & Chemical Workers Union, Local 691 v. Irving Oil Ltd. (1983), 47 N.B.R. (2d) 205 (C.A.), Regina Police Assn. Inc. v. Regina (City) Board of Police Commissioners, 2000 SCC 14, K.A. v. Ottawa (City) (2006), 80 O.R. (3......
-
Table of cases
...Div), 22 June 1992, Doc. Newmarket G5114 9, 78 Energy and Chemical Workers Union, Local 691 v. Irving Oil Ltd. Refining Division (1983), 148 D.L.R. (3d) 398, 47 N.B.R. (2d) 205 (C.A.) 143 England v. Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (1977), 19 N.B.R. (2d) 232 (RB.) 76 ,7 7 England v. Canadi......
-
Jillistlictional Issues
...its "essential character," to use the phrase of LaForest J.A. in Energy and Chemical Workers Union, Local 691 v. Irving Oil Ltd. (1983), 148 D.L.R. (3d) 398, 47 N.B.R. (2d) 205 (C.A.). The fact that the parties are employer and employee may not be determinative. Similarly, the place of the ......
-
Risk Management, Communication with Clients and Documentation
...must attempt to define its “essential character”, to use the phrase of La Forest J.A. in E.C.W.U., Local 691 v. Irving Oil Ltd . (1983), 148 D.L.R. (3d) 398 (N.B. C.A.). The fact that the parties are employer and employee may not be determinative. Similarly, the place of the conduct giving ......