Liu v. Atlantic Composites Ltd., (2014) 345 N.S.R.(2d) 235 (CA)

JudgeSaunders, Farrar and Scanlan, JJ.A.
CourtCourt of Appeal of Nova Scotia (Canada)
Case DateMay 26, 2014
JurisdictionNova Scotia
Citations(2014), 345 N.S.R.(2d) 235 (CA);2014 NSCA 58

Liu v. Atlantic Composites Ltd. (2014), 345 N.S.R.(2d) 235 (CA);

    1092 A.P.R. 235

MLB headnote and full text

Temp. Cite: [2014] N.S.R.(2d) TBEd. JN.008

Guo Yi Liu (appellant) v. Atlantic Composites Limited (respondent)

(CA 417703; CA 421324; 2014 NSCA 58)

Indexed As: Liu v. Atlantic Composites Ltd.

Nova Scotia Court of Appeal

Saunders, Farrar and Scanlan, JJ.A.

June 4, 2014.

Summary:

The plaintiff sued his employer for wrongful dismissal. Pleadings were exchanged. The plaintiff moved for summary judgment. Moir, J., granted the defendant an adjournment. The plaintiff appealed the interlocutory order. Coady, J., dismissed the plaintiff's motion for summary judgment where practically every material fact was in dispute. The plaintiff appealed. The defendant moved to dismiss the plaintiff's appeals.

The Nova Scotia Court of Appeal allowed the motion and dismissed the appeals.

Practice - Topic 7454

Costs - Solicitor and client costs - Entitlement to solicitor and client costs - Improper, irresponsible or unconscionable conduct - [See Practice - Topic 8862 ].

Practice - Topic 8862

Appeals - Quashing or dismissal of appeals - Grounds for - The plaintiff sued his employer for wrongful dismissal - Pleadings were exchanged - The plaintiff moved for summary judgment - Moir, J., granted the defendant an adjournment - The plaintiff appealed the interlocutory order - Coady, J., dismissed the plaintiff's motion for summary judgment where practically every material fact was in dispute - The plaintiff appealed - The defendant moved to dismiss the plaintiff's appeals - The Nova Scotia Court of Appeal allowed the motion and dismissed the appeals - Each appeal was entirely without merit and should be dismissed on that basis alone - Even if either appeal had merit, the court would order that they be dismissed on the basis that each was vexatious and an abuse of process (Civil Procedure Rule 90.44(1)(a)) and also because the plaintiff failed to perfect the appeals (Rule 90.44(1)(b)) after being given every opportunity to do so - By his conduct, the plaintiff had demonstrated a flagrant and repeated unwillingness to abide by the orders of the court - This included a clear pattern of behaviour in not satisfying filing deadlines or directions with respect to content; not honoring costs orders; making entirely unfounded, abusive and contemptuous allegations against staff, lawyers and judges; finally culminating in his refusal to participate in proceedings he himself had initiated - The deliberate and repeatedly reprehensible conduct of the plaintiff required the court's swift and unequivocal condemnation, and entitled the defendant to costs on a solicitor-client basis.

Practice - Topic 8865

Appeals - Quashing or dismissal of appeals - Abuse of process - [See Practice - Topic 8862 ].

Counsel:

Appellant, not appearing;

Jack Graham, Q.C., and Michael Murphy, for the respondent.

This motion was heard at Halifax, Nova Scotia, on May 26, 2014, by Saunders, Farrar and Scanlan, JJ.A., of the Nova Scotia Court of Appeal. The following judgment of the Court of Appeal was delivered by Saunders, J.A., on June 4, 2014.

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6 practice notes
  • Barthe v. National Bank Financial Ltd., (2015) 359 N.S.R.(2d) 258 (CA)
    • Canada
    • Nova Scotia Court of Appeal of Nova Scotia (Canada)
    • May 14, 2015
    ...of the appeal. [168] Rule 90.44 does not specifically mention the term 'abuse of process'. However, in Liu v. Composites Atlantics Ltd. , 2014 NSCA 58 this Court affirmed that it would exercise its discretion to dismiss both appeals under Rule 90.44(1)(a) as they were "vexatious and an abus......
  • Digest: Jardine v Hyggen, 2018 SKCA 38
    • Canada
    • Saskatchewan Law Society Case Digests
    • May 18, 2018
    ...Saskatoon Police Service, 2017 SKQB 293, 284 ACWS (3d) 214 Lee v McGhee, 2017 ONCA 997, 286 ACWS (3d) 414 Liu v Atlantic Composites Ltd., 2014 NSCA 58, 345 NSR (2d) 235 McLeod v Loughlin, 2017 NBCA 50, 286 ACWS (3d) 450 Pearce v Anderson, 2017 NLCA 44, 281 ACWS (3d) 12 Phillips Legal Profes......
  • Thirteen Rivers Ltd. v. 3285548 Nova Scotia Ltd. et al., [2016] N.S.R.(2d) Uned. 145 (SC)
    • Canada
    • Supreme Court of Nova Scotia (Canada)
    • September 23, 2016
    ...litigation. [19] The foregoing passage was recently endorsed by the Nova Scotia Court of Appeal in Liu v. Atlantic Composites Ltd. , 2014 NSCA 58 (at para. 17). It was also recently cited in this court in Thomas v. Yuille Enterprises Ltd. , [2013] N.S.J. No. 228 and again in McInnis v. Ston......
  • R. v. Cummings (W.), 2014 NSCA 61
    • Canada
    • Nova Scotia Court of Appeal of Nova Scotia (Canada)
    • June 5, 2014
    ...of the Court's finite time and resources. Cases Noticed: Liu v. Atlantic Composites Ltd. (2014), 345 N.S.R.(2d) 224; 1092 A.P.R. 224; 2014 NSCA 58, refd to. [para. 6]. Macdonald et al. v. First National Financial GP Corp. (2013), 330 N.S.R.(2d) 115; 1046 A.P.R. 115; 2013 NSCA 60, refd to. [......
  • Request a trial to view additional results
4 cases
  • Barthe v. National Bank Financial Ltd., (2015) 359 N.S.R.(2d) 258 (CA)
    • Canada
    • Nova Scotia Court of Appeal of Nova Scotia (Canada)
    • May 14, 2015
    ...of the appeal. [168] Rule 90.44 does not specifically mention the term 'abuse of process'. However, in Liu v. Composites Atlantics Ltd. , 2014 NSCA 58 this Court affirmed that it would exercise its discretion to dismiss both appeals under Rule 90.44(1)(a) as they were "vexatious and an abus......
  • Thirteen Rivers Ltd. v. 3285548 Nova Scotia Ltd. et al., [2016] N.S.R.(2d) Uned. 145 (SC)
    • Canada
    • Supreme Court of Nova Scotia (Canada)
    • September 23, 2016
    ...litigation. [19] The foregoing passage was recently endorsed by the Nova Scotia Court of Appeal in Liu v. Atlantic Composites Ltd. , 2014 NSCA 58 (at para. 17). It was also recently cited in this court in Thomas v. Yuille Enterprises Ltd. , [2013] N.S.J. No. 228 and again in McInnis v. Ston......
  • R. v. Cummings (W.), 2014 NSCA 61
    • Canada
    • Nova Scotia Court of Appeal of Nova Scotia (Canada)
    • June 5, 2014
    ...of the Court's finite time and resources. Cases Noticed: Liu v. Atlantic Composites Ltd. (2014), 345 N.S.R.(2d) 224; 1092 A.P.R. 224; 2014 NSCA 58, refd to. [para. 6]. Macdonald et al. v. First National Financial GP Corp. (2013), 330 N.S.R.(2d) 115; 1046 A.P.R. 115; 2013 NSCA 60, refd to. [......
  • Atlantica Mechanical Contractors Inc. v. Steve Tsimiklis Holdings Ltd. and Steve Tsimiklis, 2020 NSSC 76
    • Canada
    • Supreme Court of Nova Scotia (Canada)
    • March 17, 2020
    ...Minas Basin Holdings Ltd. v. Paul Bryant Enterprises Ltd., 2010 NSCA 17. [250]   Saunders J.A. in Liu v Atlantic Composites Ltd, 2014 NSCA 58 summarized the law with respect to the award of solicitor-client costs: 75.       The Respondent submits that......
1 firm's commentaries
  • Good News For Nova Scotia Employers Facing Vexatious And Frivolous Litigation!
    • Canada
    • Mondaq Canada
    • June 19, 2014
    ...lawyers, and judges demonstrate unequivocally that he has no respect for the Court or its process.... Liu v. Atlantic Composites Limited, 2014 NSCA 58 And so ends the ongoing litigation stemming from a claim for benefits following a workplace incident that ballooned into a cascade of motion......
1 books & journal articles
  • Digest: Jardine v Hyggen, 2018 SKCA 38
    • Canada
    • Saskatchewan Law Society Case Digests
    • May 18, 2018
    ...Saskatoon Police Service, 2017 SKQB 293, 284 ACWS (3d) 214 Lee v McGhee, 2017 ONCA 997, 286 ACWS (3d) 414 Liu v Atlantic Composites Ltd., 2014 NSCA 58, 345 NSR (2d) 235 McLeod v Loughlin, 2017 NBCA 50, 286 ACWS (3d) 450 Pearce v Anderson, 2017 NLCA 44, 281 ACWS (3d) 12 Phillips Legal Profes......

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