Endnotes

• Author: Craig Forcese; Kent Roach
• Pages: 521-595

521

Endnotes

PREFACE

Craig Forcese & Kent Roac h, “When Facing Terror, ere Are Limits to What Law

Can Achi eve” Globe and Mail ( October ), online: ww w.theglobeandma il.

com/globe-debate/when-fa cing-terror-there-are-l imits-to-what-law-ca n-achieve/

article/.

 Part I of the Constitut ion Act, , being Schedule B to the Canada Act 

(UK), , c  [Charter].

 Listi ngs of many of these articles ca n be found at www.antiterrorlaw.ca under

“op-eds and commentar y” and at www.law.utoronto.ca/news/prof-kent-roach-co-

creates-antiterrorlawca-experiment-in-lega l-scholarsh ip-done-in-real-time.

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION

 Onta rio Provincial Police, “Independent Investigation into the De ath of Michael

Zeha f-Bibe au” (June ), online: w ww.rcmp-grc.gc.ca/pubs/parl/opp-zb-en g.htm.

 Janyce McGregor & Kady O’Ma lley, “Stephen Harper Makes His Case for New

Powers to Combat Terror” CBC News ( Januar y ), online: www.cbc.ca /news/

politics/stephen-harper-makes-his-case-for-new-powers-to-combat-terror-..

 Mohamma d Fadel, “A Tale of Two Massacres: Charlie Hebdo and Utoya Isl and”

in Edward Iacobuc ci & Stephen Toope, eds, After the Paris At tacks: Responses in

Canada, Eur ope and Around the Globe (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, ).

 “West Edmonton Mall reats Not a Conce rn for Cheerleading Competition”

CBC News ( March ), online: ww w.cbc.ca/news/canad a/edmonton/west-

edmonton-mal l-threat s-not-a-concern-for-cheerlea ding-competition-. .

FALSE SECURITY

522

 Kady O’Ma lley & Kristen Everson, “Conservat ive Facebook Post on West

Edmonton Mall rea t ‘Troubling,’ Alberta ML A Says” CBC News ( March

), online: www.cbc.ca/news/politics/conservative-facebook-post-on-west-

edmonton-mal l-threat-troubling-a lberta-m la-says-..

 Stewart Bell, “Pak istani Man Accused in Toronto Bomb Plot Ordered Deported

after Being R uled a Danger to Canada” National Post ( June ), online: news.

nationalpost.com/news/canada/pakistani-accused-of-toronto-bomb-plot-ordered-

deported-after-being-ruled-a-danger-to-canada.

 In February ,  of respondents reportedly s upported Bill C- but this

declined to  in May . Among Ca nadians who reported following t he

debate about the law,  were opposed with  supportin g it. See “Bill C-:

Support Declines a fter Months of Protest, but Strong Majority Still Back s Anti-

terror Legislation” ( May ), online: Angus Reid Inst itute angusreid.org/

wp-content/uploads///..-Bill-C-.pd f. A June  poll suggested

that almost equ al proportions () supported and opposed () the bill,

with one-fth of voters e xpressing no opinion. See “Canadians s plit on Bill

C-” ( June ), online: Forum Poll poll.forumrese arch.com/post//

liberal-suppor t-for-bill-moves-some-votes-to-ndp/.

 Kristy K irkup, “Bill C- hearings: Dia ne Ablonczy’s Questions to Muslim

Group ‘McCar thyesque” CBC News ( March  ), online: www.cbc.ca/

news/politics/bill-c--hearings-diane-ablonczy-s-questions-to-muslim-group-

mccarthyesque-..

 Ontario Provincial Police, above note ; House of Com mons, “House of

Commons Incident Response Sum mary” ( June ) at , online:

ww w.pa rl. gc. ca /abo ut/ hou se/n ews roo m/arti cle s/- - - Sum ma ry- e.p df ;

Royal Canad ian Mounted Police, “External Engag ement and Coordination:

Parliament Hill Incide nt on Oct ,  Af ter Action Review” ( April ),

online: ww w.rcmp-grc.gc.ca /pubs/parl/aar-er-eng.htm.

 Australi an and New South Wales Governments, “Marti n Place Siege: Joint

Commonwealth and Ne w South Wales Review ” (January ), online:

www.dpmc.gov.au/sites/default/les/publications/_Marti n_Place _Siege _

Revie w_.p df.

 Jean Chrétien et a l, “A Close Eye on Security Make s Canadians Safer” Globe an d

Mail ( February  ), online: ww w.theglobeand mail.com/globe-debate/

a-close-eye-on-security-makes-canadians-safer/article/.

 Oxford Dictiona ries, online: ww w.oxforddictionar ies.com/denition/english/

radical

 RSC , c C-.

 SC , c , s .

 SC , c , s .

 SC , c , s .

 SC , c .

 SC , c .

 SC , c .

 SC , c .

 United Nations Security Council, S/RES/. For an examination of this

resolution and some early responses to it, see Kent Roach, ed, Comparative

Counter-terrorism Law (New York: Cambridge University Press, ).

Endnotes to Chapter Two: Histo ry

523

 “CSIS and RCMP One Vision: An Operational Approach to Intelligence and

Evidence” undated powerpoint presentation. Access to Information Request

A--.

 R v Khawaja,  SCC .

 Re Section . of the Crim inal Code,  SCC  at para .

CHAPTER TWO: HISTORY

 Onta rio Provincial Police, “Independent Investigation into the De ath of Michael

Zehaf-Bibeau October  , , Centre Block, Parliament Hill, Ot tawa, Canada”

(), online: www.rcmp-grc.gc.c a/pubs/parl/opp-zb-eng.pdf.

 Canadia n Network for Research on Terrorism, Security and Socie ty, “TSAS

Canadia n Incident Database (CIDB) Initial Analy sis of Downtown Ottawa and

Canadia n Military Attacks,” online: w ww.tsas.ca/les///TSA S-CIDB-

Ottawa-and-Military-Incidents-October--.pdf.

 Canad ian Network for Research on Terrorism, Security a nd Society, Incident

Database, Incident Det ails: , citing A Kellet t et al, Terrorism in

Canada  –, User Report No -, (Ottawa: Solicitor Gener al Canada,

National Securit y Coordination Centre, Police and Securit y Branch, ) at .

Criminal Code, RSC , c C-, s ..

 See R v Kha waja,  SCC  [Khawaja].

 See Michelle Shephard, “Rig ht-Wing Extremism a Greater reat i n North

Amer ica” Toronto Star ( Jun e ).

 “MPs Rap MacKay’s Terrorism References,” Halifax Chronicle Herald (

Febr uary  ).

 See Mohammad Fadel, “A Tale of Two Massacres: Charlie Hebdo and Utoya

Island” in E dward Iacobucci & Stephen Toope, eds, After the Paris Atta cks:

Responses in Canad a, Europe and around the Globe (Toronto: University of Toronto

Press, ) at ; Tristin Hopper, “Suspects in Hali fax Mass Shooting Plot Had

Obsession with Nazi Symb ols, Columbine Massacre” National Post ( Februar y

), online: http://news.nationa lpost.com/news/canada/acc used-in-halifax-ma ss-

shooting-plot-had-obsession-with-na zi-symbols-columbine-massacre.

 Bill C-, An Act to enact th e Security of Canada Information Sh aring Act and

the Secure Air Travel Act, to ame nd the Criminal Code, the Canadian S ecurity

Intelligence Servic e Act and the Immigration and Refugee Prot ection Act and to

make related and consequential amendments to other Acts, d Sess,  st Parl, 

(assented to  June ), SC , c .

 See Trac Injury Resea rch Foundation, Wildlife-Vehicle Collisions in

Canada (Aug ust ), online: htt p://tirf.ca /publication s/PDF_publications/

WildlifeVehicle_Col lision_Deliverable _Eng_.pdf.

 See United States Depar tment of Transportation, Trac Safety Fact s 

(December ), online: w ww-nrd.nhtsa.dot.gov/Pubs/TSF.pdf.

 See omson Reuters, “New Sec urity Bill Aimed at Combating ‘L one Wolf’

Terrorist Attacks Comin g is Week” CBC News ( January ), online: ww w.

cbc.ca/news/politics/new-secur ity-bill-aimed-at-combatin g-lone-wolf-attack s-

comin g-this-week-..

 William Faulkner, Requiem for a Nun (New York: Vintage Books,  ) at .