Holtby-York v. Saskatchewan Government Insurance, (2016) 484 Sask.R. 167 (CA)

JudgeRichards, C.J.S., Ottenbreit and Ryan-Froslie, JJ.A.
CourtCourt of Appeal (Saskatchewan)
Case DateMarch 16, 2016
JurisdictionSaskatchewan
Citations(2016), 484 Sask.R. 167 (CA);2016 SKCA 95

Holtby-York v. SGI (2016), 484 Sask.R. 167 (CA);

    674 W.A.C. 167

MLB headnote and full text

Temp. Cite: [2016] Sask.R. TBEd. AU.014

Kim Holtby-York (appellant) v. Saskatchewan Government Insurance (respondent)

(CACV2638; 2016 SKCA 95)

Indexed As: Holtby-York v. Saskatchewan Government Insurance

Saskatchewan Court of Appeal

Richards, C.J.S., Ottenbreit and Ryan-Froslie, JJ.A.

August 3, 2016.

Summary:

In January 2012, York was fatally injured in a motor vehicle accident. His spouse, the appellant, was entitled to survivor benefits pursuant to s. 144 of the Automobile Accident Insurance Act. At the time of his death, York was unemployed and receiving both Workers' Compensation and Canada Pension Plan (CPP) disability benefits as a result of injuries sustained by him in a work-related incident. Saskatchewan Government Insurance refused to include York's CPP disability payments as income when calculating the appellant's survivor benefits. The appellant appealed SGI's decision to the Automobile Injury Appeal Commission. The Commission dismissed the appellant's appeal, confirming SGI's conclusion that CPP disability payments were not employment income for the purposes of s. 144(1)(a) of the Act. In arriving at its decision, the Commission relied on the decision in Cugliari v. White (1998 ONCA). Moreover, the Commission was of the view that s. 17 of the Personal Injury Benefits Regulations, which provided how "yearly employment income" was to be calculated and, in particular, s. 17(2)(b) limited the calculation thereof to "benefits connected with the salary and wages an insured receives from his employment". The appellant appealed that decision.

The Saskatchewan Court of Appeal dismissed the appeal. The Commission did not err in finding that CPP disability benefits were not employment income within the meaning of s. 144(1)(a) of the Act.

Insurance - Topic 5052

Automobile insurance - Compulsory government schemes - Bodily injury and death benefits - Measure of - In January 2012, York was fatally injured in a motor vehicle accident - His spouse, the appellant, was entitled to survivor benefits pursuant to s. 144 of the Automobile Accident Insurance Act - At the time of his death, York was unemployed and receiving both Workers' Compensation and Canada Pension Plan (CPP) disability benefits as a result of injuries sustained by him in a work-related incident - Saskatchewan Government Insurance refused to include York's CPP disability payments as income when calculating the appellant's survivor benefits - The appellant appealed SGI's decision to the Automobile Injury Appeal Commission - The Commission dismissed the appellant's appeal, confirming SGI's conclusion that CPP disability payments were not employment income for the purposes of s. 144(1)(a) of the Act - In arriving at its decision, the Commission relied on the decision in Cugliari v. White (1998 ONCA) - Moreover, the Commission was of the view that s. 17 of the Personal Injury Benefits Regulations, which provided how "yearly employment income" was to be calculated and, in particular, s. 17(2)(b) limited the calculation thereof to "benefits connected with the salary and wages an insured receives from his employment" - The appellant appealed that decision - The Saskatchewan Court of Appeal dismissed the appeal - The Commission did not err in finding that CPP disability benefits were not employment income within the meaning of s. 144(1)(a) of the Act.

Counsel:

Jonathan Abrametz, for the appellant;

Jane Wootten, for the respondent.

This appeal was heard on March 16, 2016, before Richards, C.J.S., Ottenbreit and Ryan-Froslie, JJ.A., of the Saskatchewan Court of Appeal. The following judgment of the Court of Appeal was delivered by Ryan-Froslie, J.A., on August 3, 2016.

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3 practice notes
  • R v Big River First Nation, 2019 SKCA 117
    • Canada
    • Court of Appeal (Saskatchewan)
    • November 8, 2019
    ...Inter-Canadian (1991) Inc. (Trustee of), 2006 SCC 24 at para 84, [2006] 1 SCR 865; and Holtby-York v Saskatchewan Government Insurance, 2016 SKCA 95 at paras 23–24, [2016] 11 WWR 655. Further, there is a sound argument that the Bell ExpressVu approach more fully respects Parliament’s direct......
  • BACIK v. VITALAIRE CANADA INC., 2018 SKQB 71
    • Canada
    • Court of Queen's Bench of Saskatchewan (Canada)
    • February 28, 2018
    ...R 254 [Ballantyne] (See Holt v Saskatchewan Government Insurance, 2018 SKCA 7 at para 36; Holtby-York v Saskatchewan Government Insurance, 2016 SKCA 95 at para 6, 484 Sask R [17] Commencing at para. 19 of the decision in Ballantyne the Court of Appeal states: [19] The leading case with resp......
  • CUSTER v. SASKATCHEWAN GOVERNMENT INSURANCE,
    • Canada
    • Court of Queen's Bench of Saskatchewan (Canada)
    • January 17, 2023
    ...In Holtby-York v Saskatchewan Government Insurance, 2016 SKCA 95, [2016] 11 WWR 65 [Holtby-York] the court, in determining that Canada Pension Plan disability payments would not be included in yearly employment income for the purposes of calculating a survivor’s benefit under the Act......
3 cases
  • R v Big River First Nation, 2019 SKCA 117
    • Canada
    • Court of Appeal (Saskatchewan)
    • November 8, 2019
    ...Inter-Canadian (1991) Inc. (Trustee of), 2006 SCC 24 at para 84, [2006] 1 SCR 865; and Holtby-York v Saskatchewan Government Insurance, 2016 SKCA 95 at paras 23–24, [2016] 11 WWR 655. Further, there is a sound argument that the Bell ExpressVu approach more fully respects Parliament’s direct......
  • BACIK v. VITALAIRE CANADA INC., 2018 SKQB 71
    • Canada
    • Court of Queen's Bench of Saskatchewan (Canada)
    • February 28, 2018
    ...R 254 [Ballantyne] (See Holt v Saskatchewan Government Insurance, 2018 SKCA 7 at para 36; Holtby-York v Saskatchewan Government Insurance, 2016 SKCA 95 at para 6, 484 Sask R [17] Commencing at para. 19 of the decision in Ballantyne the Court of Appeal states: [19] The leading case with resp......
  • CUSTER v. SASKATCHEWAN GOVERNMENT INSURANCE,
    • Canada
    • Court of Queen's Bench of Saskatchewan (Canada)
    • January 17, 2023
    ...In Holtby-York v Saskatchewan Government Insurance, 2016 SKCA 95, [2016] 11 WWR 65 [Holtby-York] the court, in determining that Canada Pension Plan disability payments would not be included in yearly employment income for the purposes of calculating a survivor’s benefit under the Act......

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