Realsearch v. Valon Kone Brunette, (2004) 317 N.R. 38 (FCA)
Judge | Stone, Rothstein and Sharlow, JJ.A. |
Court | Federal Court of Appeal (Canada) |
Case Date | January 09, 2004 |
Jurisdiction | Canada (Federal) |
Citations | (2004), 317 N.R. 38 (FCA);2004 FCA 5 |
Realsearch v. Valon Kone Brunette (2004), 317 N.R. 38 (FCA)
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[French language version follows English language version]
[La version française vient à la suite de la version anglaise]
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Temp. Cite: [2004] N.R. TBEd. JA.040
Realsearch Inc. and Dingwell's Machinery & Supply Ltd. (appellants) v. Valon Kone Brunette Ltd. and BDR Machinery Ltd. (respondents)
(A-260-03; 2004 FCA 5; 2004 CAF 5)
Indexed As: Realsearch Inc. et al. v. Valon Kone Brunette Ltd. et al.
Federal Court of Appeal
Stone, Rothstein and Sharlow, JJ.A.
January 9, 2004.
Summary:
The plaintiffs sued the defendants for patent infringement. The defendants moved pursuant to rule 107 of the Federal Court Rules, 1998, for a separate determination of the issue of claim construction and for a schedule for this determination.
The Federal Court of Canada, Trial Division, in a decision reported 234 F.T.R. 312, granted the motion. The court ruled that the case be dealt with as a specially managed proceeding and that the issue of claim construction be dealt with by the case management judge in collaboration with the parties. The plaintiffs appealed.
The Federal Court of Appeal allowed the appeal.
Patents of Invention - Topic 3506
Infringement actions - General - Severance of issues - The plaintiffs sued the defendants for patent infringement - The defendants moved pursuant to rule 107 of the Federal Court Rules, 1998, for a separate determination of the issue of claim construction - A motions judge granted the motion, stating: "Without settlement, patent infringement actions in this Court often take many years to be resolved. I believe that this suggested new procedure might give an opportunity to parties to speed up the litigation in such actions. If, early in the litigation, the claims are construed, the parties can possibly better determine the relative merits of their positions. The chances of success for one party or the other could be better ascertained and assessed by each." - The Federal Court of Appeal set aside the decision where it was not apparent that sufficient attention was given to the factor of just determination of proceedings and where there was no evidence that severance of the issues of claim construction could save time and expense here.
Practice - Topic 5204
Trials - General - Severance of issues or parties - General - [See Patents of Invention - Topic 3506 ].
Cases Noticed:
Reza v. Minister of Employment and Immigration, [1994] 2 S.C.R. 394; 167 N.R. 282; 72 O.A.C. 348, refd to. [para. 3].
Markman v. Westview Instruments Inc. (1996), 517 U.S. 370, refd to. [para. 8].
Free World Trust v. Électro Santé Inc. et al., [2000] 2 S.C.R. 1024; 263 N.R. 150; 2000 SCC 66, refd to. [para. 8].
Whirlpool Corp. et al. v. Camco Inc. et al., [2000] 2 S.C.R. 1067; 263 N.R. 88; 2000 SCC 67, refd to. [para. 8].
Polansky Electronics Ltd. v. AGT Ltd. et al. (2001), 277 A.R. 43; 242 W.A.C. 43; 2001 ABCA 36, refd to. [para. 8].
Flores v. Union Pacific Railroad Co. et al., 1996 U.S. App. LEXIS 31117, refd to. [para. 9].
Piercy v. Young (1880), 15 Ch. D. 475, consd. [para. 11].
Tilling v. Whiteman, [1980] A.C. 1 (H.L.), consd. [para. 11].
Illva Saronno S.p.A. v. Privilegiata fabbrica maraschino Excelsior Girolamo Luxardo S.p.A. et al., [1999] 1 F.C. 146; 157 F.T.R. 217 (T.D.), consd. [para. 12].
Morenco Industries Inc. v. Creations 2000 Inc. (1984), 1 C.P.R.(3d) 407 (F.C.T.D.), refd to. [para. 12].
Rohm & Haas Co. of Canada v. Sherwin-Williams Co. of Canada Ltd. and Fraser, [1956] Ex. C.R. 274; 25 C.P.R. 1, refd to. [para. 12].
Berliner Gram-O-Phone Co. v. Columbia Phonograph Co. (1908), 12 Ex. C.R. 240, refd to. [para. 12].
Statutes Noticed:
Federal Court Rules, 1998, rule 3 [para. 15]; rule 107(1) [para. 2].
Counsel:
David W. Aitken, for the appellants;
Ronald E. Dimock and Michael D. Crinson, for the respondents.
Solicitors of Record:
Osler Hoskin & Harcourt LLP, Ottawa, Ontario, for the appellants;
Dimock Stratton Clarizio LLP, Toronto, Ontario, for the respondents.
This appeal was heard at Ottawa, Ontario, on December 10, 2003, by Stone, Rothstein and Sharlow, JJ.A., of the Federal Court of Appeal.
The decision of the Court of Appeal was delivered at Ottawa, Ontario, on January 9, 2004, by Stone, J.A.
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Table of Cases
...F.T.R. 240n, 175 N.R. 225 (C.A.) ............................................................ 650 Realsearch Inc. v. Valon Kone Brunette, 2004 FCA 5, [2004] 2 F.C. 514, 31 C.P.R. (4th) 101 ..................................................................... 615 Reckitt & Colman Products Lt......
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Enoch Cree Nation v. Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada,
...CarswellOnt 618, 55 OR (2d) 56 (CA); Unwin v Crothers, 2005 CarswellOnt 2811, 76 OR (3d) 453; Realsearch Inc v Valon Kone Brunette Ltd, 2004 FCA 5, [2004] 2 FCR 514; Gallant (Litigation guardian of) v Farries, 2012 ABCA 98, 348 DLR (4th) 134; Lakhoo v Lakhoo, 2014 ABCA 98, 2014 CarswellAlta......
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Red Pheasant Cree Nation v. Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada,
...v R, 2005 FC 670; Garford Pty Ltd v Dywidag Systems International, Canada, Ltd, 2010 FC 581; Realsearch Inc v Valon Kone Brunette Ltd, 2004 FCA 5, [2004] 2 FCR 514; Apotex Inc v Bristol-Myers Squibb Co, 2003 FCA 263, [2003] FCJ No 950; Sable Offshore Energy Inc v Ameron International C......
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Muskowekwan First Nation v. Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada,
...CarswellOnt 618, 55 OR (2d) 56 (CA); Unwin v Crothers, 2005 CarswellOnt 2811, 76 OR (3d) 453; Realsearch Inc v Valon Kone Brunette Ltd, 2004 FCA 5, [2004] 2 FCR 514; Central Canada Potash Co et al v Saskatchewan (AG), [1974] 6 WWR 374, 1974 CarswellSask 94; Mus v Kozakowski, 2012 SKQB 255, ......
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Enoch Cree Nation v. Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada,
...CarswellOnt 618, 55 OR (2d) 56 (CA); Unwin v Crothers, 2005 CarswellOnt 2811, 76 OR (3d) 453; Realsearch Inc v Valon Kone Brunette Ltd, 2004 FCA 5, [2004] 2 FCR 514; Gallant (Litigation guardian of) v Farries, 2012 ABCA 98, 348 DLR (4th) 134; Lakhoo v Lakhoo, 2014 ABCA 98, 2014 CarswellAlta......
-
Red Pheasant Cree Nation v. Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada,
...v R, 2005 FC 670; Garford Pty Ltd v Dywidag Systems International, Canada, Ltd, 2010 FC 581; Realsearch Inc v Valon Kone Brunette Ltd, 2004 FCA 5, [2004] 2 FCR 514; Apotex Inc v Bristol-Myers Squibb Co, 2003 FCA 263, [2003] FCJ No 950; Sable Offshore Energy Inc v Ameron International C......
-
Muskowekwan First Nation v. Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada,
...CarswellOnt 618, 55 OR (2d) 56 (CA); Unwin v Crothers, 2005 CarswellOnt 2811, 76 OR (3d) 453; Realsearch Inc v Valon Kone Brunette Ltd, 2004 FCA 5, [2004] 2 FCR 514; Central Canada Potash Co et al v Saskatchewan (AG), [1974] 6 WWR 374, 1974 CarswellSask 94; Mus v Kozakowski, 2012 SKQB 255, ......
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Merck & Co. et al. v. Brantford Chemicals Inc., (2004) 262 F.T.R. 147 (FC)
...al. v. Apotex Inc., [2004] O.T.C. Uned. 792 (Sup. Ct.), refd to. [para. 6]. Realsearch Inc. et al. v. Valon Kone Brunette Ltd. et al. (2004), 317 N.R. 38 (F.C.A.), refd to. [para. Apotex Inc. v. Merck & Co. et al. (2004), 271 F.T.R. 1 (F.C.), refd to. [para. 10]. Apotex Inc. v. Bristol-......
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The Markman And The Grandfather: Federal Court Determines Claim Construction By Partial Summary Judgment And Interprets The Prior Use Defence
...Gilead Sciences Canada, Inc., 2020 FC 486, aff'd 2021 FCA 122. 3 Kobold at paras 112-16. 4 See Realsearch Inc. v. Valon Kone Brunette Ltd., 2004 FCA 5 at paras 18-21; Merck & Co. v. Pharmascience Inc., 2010 FC 510 at para 5 See Kobold at paras 65-76, where the Court discussed the history an......
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The Markman And The Grandfather: Federal Court Determines Claim Construction By Partial Summary Judgment And Interprets The Prior Use Defence
...Gilead Sciences Canada, Inc., 2020 FC 486, aff'd 2021 FCA 122. 3 Kobold at paras 112-16. 4 See Realsearch Inc. v. Valon Kone Brunette Ltd., 2004 FCA 5 at paras 18-21; Merck & Co. v. Pharmascience Inc., 2010 FC 510 at para 5 See Kobold at paras 65-76, where the Court discussed the history an......
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Patent Litigation: Choosing Between the United States and Canada
...517 U.S. 370 (1996). 2 Realsearch Inc. and Dingwell's Machinery & Supply Ltd. v. Valone Kone Brunette Ltd. and BDR Machinery Ltd., 2004 FCA 5 (January 9, 3 Bourgault Industries Ltd. v. Flexi-Coil Ltd. (1998), 80 C.P.R. (3d) 1 (Fed. T.D.), aff'd (1999) 86 C.P.R. (3d) 221 (Fed. C.A.). 4 3......
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Claim Indefiniteness In Canada: An Overview For U.S. Practitioners
...as a preliminary step prior to a trial on the merits of claim validity and infringement (Realsearch Inc v Valon Kone Brunette Ltd, 2004 FCA 5). This may allow accused infringers in the U.S. to assert an indefiniteness defense at an earlier stage than would be possible in Canada. For example......
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Table of Cases
...F.T.R. 240n, 175 N.R. 225 (C.A.) ............................................................ 650 Realsearch Inc. v. Valon Kone Brunette, 2004 FCA 5, [2004] 2 F.C. 514, 31 C.P.R. (4th) 101 ..................................................................... 615 Reckitt & Colman Products Lt......