State Farm Fire and Casualty Co. v. Royal Insurance of Canada, (1998) 115 O.A.C. 388 (CA)

JudgeCarthy, Doherty and Feldman, JJ.A.
CourtCourt of Appeal (Ontario)
Case DateOctober 26, 1998
JurisdictionOntario
Citations(1998), 115 O.A.C. 388 (CA)

State Farm Fire v. Royal Ins. (1998), 115 O.A.C. 388 (CA)

MLB headnote and full text

Temp. Cite: [1998] O.A.C. TBEd. NO.037

State Farm Fire and Casualty Company (appellant) v. Royal Insurance of Canada (respondent)

(C28162)

Indexed As: State Farm Fire and Casualty Co. v. Royal Insurance of Canada

Ontario Court of Appeal

Carthy, Doherty and Feldman, JJ.A.

October 30, 1998.

Summary:

Reid allegedly shot Paquette in a hunting accident. Paquette asserted a claim against Reid. State Farm insured Reid under a homeowner's insurance policy. Royal Insur­ance also insured Reid under a commercial general liability policy. Each policy con­tained provisions which limited the insurer's obligations to indemnify where the insured had other insurance available. The court was asked to decide whether both insurers were liable to contribute rateably to defend and or to indemnify Reid, or whether the Royal policy was excess to the State Farm policy.

The Ontario Court (General Division), in a decision reported at 40 O.T.C. 161, held that the State Farm policy was primary and that the Royal policy was excess in response to any claim advanced against Reid in relation to the hunting accident. State Farm appealed.

The Ontario Court of Appeal allowed the appeal. The court declared that the Royal policy would share in accordance with para­graph 9(c) of that policy with the policy issued by State Farm.

Insurance - Topic 725

Insurers - Duties - Duty to defend - [See Insurance - Topic 785 ].

Insurance - Topic 785

Insurers - Liability - Where two or more policies cover risk - Primary v. excess insurance - Reid allegedly shot Paquette in a hunting accident - Paquette asserted a claim against Reid - State Farm insured Reid under a homeowner's insurance pol­icy - Royal Insurance also insured Reid under a commercial general liability policy - Each policy contained provisions which limited the insurer's obligations to indem­nify where the insured had other insurance available - At issue was whether both insurers were liable to contribute rateably to defend and or to indemnify Reid, or whether the Royal policy was excess to the State Farm policy - The Ontario Court of Appeal declared that the Royal policy would share in accordance with paragraph 9(c) of that policy with the policy issued by State Farm.

Counsel:

Robin J. Cumine, Q.C., for the appellant;

Craig Anderson, for the respondent.

This appeal was heard on October 26, 1998, before Carthy, Doherty and Feldman, JJ.A., of the Ontario Court of Appeal. The following endorsement of the Court of Appeal was delivered on October 30, 1998.

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3 practice notes
  • Court Of Appeal Summaries (March 30 – April 3, 2020)
    • Canada
    • Mondaq Canada
    • April 15, 2020
    ...Saanich (District) v. Aviva Insurance Company of Canada, 2011 BCCA 391, State Farm Fire and Casualty Co. v. Royal Insurance of Canada (1998), 115 O.A.C. 388 (C.A.), Carneiro v. Durham (Regional Municipality), 2015 ONCA 909, Unger (Litigation guardian of v. Unger (2004), 68 O.R. (3d) 257 (C.......
  • Markham (City) v. AIG Insurance Company of Canada, 2020 ONCA 239
    • Canada
    • Court of Appeal (Ontario)
    • March 31, 2020
    ...insurer with respect to those claims. [61] AIG refers to the case of State Farm Fire and Casualty Co. v. Royal Insurance of Canada (1998), 115 O.A.C. 388 (C.A.), where a similar clause was held not to be an excess insurance policy [62] It is not necessary to address the conclusion in this b......
  • Brockton (Municipality) v. Cowan (Frank) Co. et al., [2000] O.T.C. 830 (SupCt)
    • Canada
    • Ontario Superior Court of Justice of Ontario (Canada)
    • November 16, 2000
    ...defence or appoint counsel - See paragraphs 43 to 67. Cases Noticed: State Farm Fire and Casualty Co. v. Royal Insurance of Canada (1998), 115 O.A.C. 388 (C.A.), refd to. [para. Manitoba Public Insurance Corp. v. Scottish & York Insurance Co. et al. (1991), 72 Man.R.(2d) 228 (Q.B.), ref......
2 cases
  • Markham (City) v. AIG Insurance Company of Canada, 2020 ONCA 239
    • Canada
    • Court of Appeal (Ontario)
    • March 31, 2020
    ...insurer with respect to those claims. [61] AIG refers to the case of State Farm Fire and Casualty Co. v. Royal Insurance of Canada (1998), 115 O.A.C. 388 (C.A.), where a similar clause was held not to be an excess insurance policy [62] It is not necessary to address the conclusion in this b......
  • Brockton (Municipality) v. Cowan (Frank) Co. et al., [2000] O.T.C. 830 (SupCt)
    • Canada
    • Ontario Superior Court of Justice of Ontario (Canada)
    • November 16, 2000
    ...defence or appoint counsel - See paragraphs 43 to 67. Cases Noticed: State Farm Fire and Casualty Co. v. Royal Insurance of Canada (1998), 115 O.A.C. 388 (C.A.), refd to. [para. Manitoba Public Insurance Corp. v. Scottish & York Insurance Co. et al. (1991), 72 Man.R.(2d) 228 (Q.B.), ref......
1 firm's commentaries
  • Court Of Appeal Summaries (March 30 – April 3, 2020)
    • Canada
    • Mondaq Canada
    • April 15, 2020
    ...Saanich (District) v. Aviva Insurance Company of Canada, 2011 BCCA 391, State Farm Fire and Casualty Co. v. Royal Insurance of Canada (1998), 115 O.A.C. 388 (C.A.), Carneiro v. Durham (Regional Municipality), 2015 ONCA 909, Unger (Litigation guardian of v. Unger (2004), 68 O.R. (3d) 257 (C.......

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