Financial Literacy in Canada

AuthorAnita Indira Anand
Pages170-177
170
 18
Financial Literacy in Canada
The Importance of Financial Literacy
As argued in previous chapters, the concept of caveat emptor, or “buyer
beware,” is not a sound basis for policy in our capital markets. We
cannot leave investors to fend for themselves in an incredibly com-
plex nancial marketplace. Rather, regulators and policy-makers
have distinct roles to play in protecting Canadian investors. Whether
we are talking about nancial advisers’ duties to their clients or
white-collar criminal enforcement, investors should be assured of
eective protection as they participate in the capital markets.
That said, investors also have a role to play in protecting them-
selves. Whatever protection securities regulators are able to oer,
investors themselves will always carry the responsibility of choos-
ing what to do with their money. For this reason, it is extremely
important that investors understand what they are getting them-
selves into when they purchase nancial products. Without a basic
understanding of the capital markets, the risks inherent in investing
are vastly increased.
Unfortunately, the Canadian public is oen unaware of all the
economic mechanisms underlying investing and the associated
risks. Unless they have taken courses in economics or accounting,
young Canadians oen enter the workplace and the marketplace ill-
equipped to understand decisions that are essential to their survival
in our economy. Many Canadians learn what a mortgage is while they

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