Index

• Author: Martin Jones - Sasha Baglay
• Profession: Centre for Refugee Studies, York University - Centre for Refugee Studies, York University. Faculty of Criminology, Justice and Policy Studies, University of Ontario Institute of Technology
• Pages: 429-444

429

“1503 Procedure” for refugee compla ints

(UN Human Rig hts Council),

289–90

Afghanistan claimants, 222

Agreement betwee n the Government of

Canada and the Go vernment of

the United States of Ame rica for

Co-operation in the E xamination of

Refugee Statu s Claims (2002). See

Safe Third Country Agreeme nt

Airlines. See Transportation companies

American Conven tion on Human Rights,

292–93

American Decla ration of the Rights and

Duties of Man, 293

American m ilitary deserter s and draft

dodgers, 9, 59, 234, 351

Angola claim ants, 126

Appeal and judicial review. See Com-

mittee Against Torture; Federal

Court; Federal Cou rt of Appeal;

Human Right s Council; Inter-

national juri sprudence, remedies

for rejected claim ants

Application for refuge e protection. See

Overseas pr ocessing of refugee

claimants; Refugee claims made

within Canada

Application to vac ate refugee protection.

See Rejection of ref ugee status

Arab-Israel i War (1948), 151

Argentina cl aimants, 176

Arrest and det ention of asylum-seek-

ers, 297–322. See also Security

certif‌icates

Canada Border Services Agency

discretionary power s respecting

detention, 308

procedures, 308 –9, 319

continued detention , grounds for,

316– 18

co-operati veness of claimant, 30 8

detention as prevent ive measure,

297–98

detention facil ities in Canada, 301–2

exceptions for minor s and vulnerable

persons, 302–3

grounds for arre st and detention,

298–9 9, 303–15

danger to the public, 305 –6

identity of cla imant in question,

307–9

risk of f‌light, 3 04–5

security certif‌icates, 309–15

unlikely to appe ar, 304–5

INDEX

REFUGEE LAW430

grounds for continue d detention,

316– 18

indef‌inite detent ion where risk of

torture, 311

mandatory det ention for security

certif‌icate, 309

minors and v ulnerable persons,

detention of, 302–3

release under te rms and conditions,

316

review of detention b y Immigration

Division an d Courts, 299, 303,

315 –21

disclosure of documents, 320

right to couns el on detention, 80,

299–300

security c ertif‌icates, 39, 79, 298,

309–15, 351

Toronto Bail Program for ref ugee

claimants, 316

Asylum seekers. See Convention refugee;

Persons in need of prot ection

“Asylum shopping,” 20, 154, 221

Australia n refugee policies, 27n, 66,

133–34, 297

Azerbaijan claimants, 128

Backlog Clearance Program (1985), 13

Bill C-11 (Immigration and Refugee Pro-

tection Act), 19

Bill C-44 (1995 Amendment s to the Im-

migration Act), 16 –17

Bill C-55 (1987 Refugee Reform Bill), 14

Bill C-84 (1987 Refugee D eterrents and

Detention Bill), 15

Bill C-86 (1993 Amendme nts to the Im-

migration Act), 16 –17

Biometric identi f‌iers, 20

Boat people, 11–12, 16

“Breach of natur al justice” def‌ined, 268

British North Amer ica Act, 3, 31–37

division of jud icial powers, 35–37,

49, 287–89

division of leg islative powers, 32–35,

47

Paramountcy doctrine, 32–35

Burden of proof, 97–101, 150–51

documentar y evidence, 98–100

Immigration and Ref ugee Protection

Act, 99

proof of complicity in cr imes, 158–59

proof of identity, 89–91, 99–102,

307–9

proof of inadequac y of state protec-

tion, 136

proof of national ity, 102–06

proof of nexus in fe ar of persecution,

127

proof of risk of tort ure, 174

UNHCR Handbook, 99

Burundi claim ants, 222

Canada-Que bec Accord Relating to Im-

migration (1991), 48, 188

Canada-United States agreements

Annex Regarding the Sharing of Infor-

mation on Ref ugee Status Claims

(200 3), 20

Safe Third Country Agreeme nt (2002),

20–21, 216, 220–24

Smart Border Declaration and Action

Plan (2001), 20

Canada Border Services Agency

detention of refugee cl aimants,

308–10

discretion ary powers in detention,

308–10

functions a nd responsibilitie s, 52,

150n, 217, 332n

Immigrat ion Division reviews of

detentions, 319

immigrat ion holding centres, 301–02

Migration Inte grity Off‌icers, 217

Removals Unit proce dures, 338,

340–41

Toronto Bail Program for ref ugee

claimants, 316

Canada Ch ild Tax Benef‌it, right of refu-

gees to, 85

Canada Pens ion Plan, right of refugees

to, 86

Canada Sing le Journey Document, 343

Canadian Char ter of Rights and Freedoms,

37

application to ref ugee claimants, 26,

37–38

s. 7

conduct of refugee hear ings,

12–13, 243