Jalan v. Institute of Indigenous Government et al., 2005 BCSC 590

JudgeKelleher, J.
CourtSupreme Court of British Columbia (Canada)
Case DateApril 26, 2005
JurisdictionBritish Columbia
Citations2005 BCSC 590;[2005] B.C.T.C. 590 (SC)

Jalan v. Institute of Indigenous Govt., [2005] B.C.T.C. 590 (SC)

MLB headnote and full text

Temp. Cite: [2005] B.C.T.C. TBEd. MY.038

Dr. Rahael Koshy Jalan (plaintiff) v. Institute of Indigenous Government (defendant) and Georges E. Sioui (third party)

(S034241; 2005 BCSC 590)

Indexed As: Jalan v. Institute of Indigenous Government et al.

British Columbia Supreme Court

Vancouver

Kelleher, J.

April 26, 2005.

Summary:

This headnote contains no summary.

Master and Servant - Topic 7608

Dismissal or discipline of employees - Defences - Waiver, condonation or warning of misconduct - See paragraphs 73 to 78.

Master and Servant - Topic 8000

Dismissal without cause - Notice of dismissal - What constitutes reasonable notice - See paragraphs 86 to 103.

Master and Servant - Topic 8001

Dismissal without cause - Notice of dismissal - Reasonable notice - Effect of statutory requirements - See paragraphs 79 to 85.

Master and Servant - Topic 8003

Dismissal without cause - Notice of dismissal - Reasonable notice - Considerations affecting (incl. bad faith) - See paragraphs 104 to 130.

Master and Servant - Topic 8064

Dismissal without cause - Damages - Mitigation - See paragraphs 163 to 170.

Cases Noticed:

McIntyre v. Hockin (1889), 16 O.A.R. 498 (C.A.), refd to. [para. 73].

Hawley v. GMD Resource Corp. (2002), 16 C.C.E.L.(3d) 248 (B.C.S.C.), refd to. [para. 74].

Hoff v. Lampliter Lighting Corp. (1978), 93 D.L.R.(3d) 634 (B.C.S.C.), refd to. [para. 74].

Suleman v. British Columbia Research Council (1990), 52 B.C.L.R.(2d) 138 (C.A.), refd to. [para. 75].

Kalaman v. Singer Valve Co. et al. (1997), 93 B.C.A.C. 93; 151 W.A.C. 93; 38 B.C.L.R.(3d) 331 (C.A.), refd to. [para. 75].

Restauronics Services Ltd. et al. v. Forster et al. (2004), 195 B.C.A.C. 105; 319 W.A.C. 105; 23 B.C.L.R.(4th) 281 (C.A.), refd to. [para. 75].

Ennis v. Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (1986), 13 C.C.E.L. 25 (B.C.S.C.), refd to. [para. 76].

Blomgren v. Jingle Pot Pub Ltd. (1999), 118 B.C.A.C. 231; 192 W.A.C. 231; 61 B.C.L.R.(3d) 186 (C.A.), refd to. [para. 77].

Wallace v. United Grain Growers Ltd., [1997] 3 S.C.R. 701; 219 N.R. 161; 123 Man.R.(2d) 1; 159 W.A.C. 1, refd to. [para. 80].

Clendenning v. Lowndes Lambert (B.C.) Ltd. (2000), 145 B.C.A.C. 188; 237 W.A.C. 188; 82 B.C.L.R.(3d) 239 (C.A.), refd to. [para. 83].

Bardal v. Globe & Mail Ltd. (1960), 24 D.L.R.(2d) 140 (Ont. H.C.), refd to. [para. 86].

Noël v. Société d'énergie de la Baie James, [2001] 2 S.C.R. 207; 271 N.R. 304, refd to. [para. 89].

7-Eleven Canada Inc., Re, [2002] B.C.L.R.B.D. No. 91, refd to. [para. 89].

Foreman v. 818329 Ontario Ltd. et al. (2003), 175 O.A.C. 234; 229 D.L.R.(4th) 385 (C.A.), refd to. [para. 90].

Singh v. British Columbia Hydro and Power Authority (2001), 161 B.C.A.C. 53; 263 W.A.C. 53; 95 B.C.L.R.(3d) 238 (C.A.), refd to. [para. 90].

Jung v. Lheidli T'enneh Indian Band, [2000] B.C.T.C. 229; 50 C.C.E.L.(2d) 31 (S.C.), refd to. [para. 92].

McKinney v. University of Guelph et al., [1990] 3 S.C.R. 229; 118 N.R. 1; 45 O.A.C. 1, refd to. [para. 93].

Brause v. Microtel Ltd. (1989), 27 C.C.E.L. 260 (B.C.S.C.), refd to. [para. 98].

Greenwood v. Chilliwack Christian School Society, [1994] B.C.T.C. Uned. H24; 8 C.C.E.L.(2d) 122 (S.C.), refd to. [para. 99].

Ansari v. British Columbia Hydro and Power Authority (1986), 2 B.C.L.R.(2d) 33 (S.C.), refd to. [para. 102].

Schewe v. Okanagan University College, [2001] B.C.T.C. 343; 2001 BCSC 343, refd to. [para. 102].

Battye v. Cumberland Community College Board (1986), 48 Sask.R. 120 (Q.B.), refd to. [para. 102].

Lalonde v. Kelowna (City) (1981), 29 B.C.L.R. 125 (S.C.), refd to. [para. 118].

Martell v. Ewos Canada Ltd. et al., [2005] B.C.T.C. 43; 2005 BCSC 43, refd to. [para. 123].

Litster v. British Columbia Ferry Corp. et al., [2003] B.C.T.C. 557; 24 C.C.E.L.(3d) 95 (S.C.), refd to. [para. 124].

Linsdell v. Squamish WK Enterprises Inc., [2003] B.C.T.C. 188; 2003 BCSC 188, refd to. [para. 124].

Vorvis v. Insurance Corp. of British Columbia, [1989] 1 S.C.R. 1085; 94 N.R. 321, refd to. [para. 131].

McKinley v. BC Tel et al., [2001] 2 S.C.R. 161; 271 N.R. 16; 153 B.C.A.C. 161; 251 W.A.C. 161, refd to. [para. 135].

Lister v. Romford Ice and Cold Storage Co., [1957] A.C. 555 (H.L.), refd to. [para. 140].

Texada Towing Co. v. Minette (1969), 9 D.L.R.(3d) 286 (B.C.S.C.), refd to. [para. 140].

Overmyer (D.H.) Co. of Canada v. Wallace Transfer Ltd. (1975), 65 D.L.R.(3d) 717 (B.C.C.A.), refd to. [para. 140].

Fenn v. Peterborough (City) (1979), 104 D.L.R.(3d) 174 (Ont. C.A.), affd. [1981] 2 S.C.R. 613; 40 N.R. 425, refd to. [para. 145].

McCrindle v. Westin Ltd. (1985), 35 C.C.L.T. 183 (Ont. H.C.), refd to. [para. 147].

London Drugs Ltd. v. Brassart and Vanwinkel, [1992] 3 S.C.R. 299; 143 N.R. 1; 18 B.C.A.C. 1; 31 W.A.C. 1, refd to. [para. 148].

London Drugs v. Kuehne & Nagle International Ltd. et al. - see London Drugs Ltd. v. Brassart and Vanwinkel.

Brazeau v. International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, [2004] B.C.T.C. 251; 2004 BCSC 251, refd to. [para. 163].

Statutes Noticed:

Employment Termination Standards Regulation - see Public Sector Employers Act Regulations (B.C.).

Public Sector Employers Act Regulations (B.C.), Employment Termination Standards Regulation, Reg. 379/97, sect. 5(1)(b), sect. 5(2) [para. 79].

Counsel:

Allan E. Black, Q.C., and Neil J. Hain, for the plaintiff;

Geoffrey J. Litherland and Paul D. McLean, for the defendant;

H. David Edinger and Derek Johnson, for the third party.

This case was heard on December 6-10 and 13-16, 2004 and January 24-27 and February 16-18, 2005, before Kelleher, J., of the British Columbia Supreme Court, who delivered the following decision on April 26, 2005.

Please note: The following judgment has not been edited.

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14 practice notes
  • Cunningham v. Hillview Homes Ltd., (2015) 615 A.R. 375 (QB)
    • Canada
    • Court of Queen's Bench of Alberta (Canada)
    • May 5, 2015
    ...241; 106 O.A.C. 1; 154 D.L.R.(4th) 193, refd to. [para. 50]. Jalan v. Institute of Indigenous Government et al., [2005] B.C.T.C. 590; 2005 BCSC 590, refd to. [para. 63]. Thompson Brothers (Construction) Ltd. v. Saar, 2012 CarswellAlta 2359 (Prov. Ct.), refd to. [para. 65]. Boyd v. Culliton ......
  • Albert v. Conseil scolaire francophone de la Colombie-Britannique, (2009) 265 B.C.A.C. 130 (CA)
    • Canada
    • British Columbia Court of Appeal (British Columbia)
    • September 24, 2008
    ...[1985] 2 S.C.R. 643; 63 N.R. 353, refd to. [para. 48]. Jalan v. Institute of Indigenous Government et al., [2005] B.C.T.C. 590; 2005 BCSC 590, refd to. [para. New Brunswick (Board of Management) v. Dunsmuir (2008), 372 N.R. 1; 329 N.B.R.(2d) 1; 844 A.P.R. 1; 2008 SCC 9, refd to. [para. 49].......
  • Clarity and confusion in employment law remedies: a comment on Honda Canada Inc. v. Keays.
    • Canada
    • University of Toronto Faculty of Law Review Vol. 67 No. 1, January 2009
    • January 1, 2009
    ...such compensation to the employment context. (45) Fidler, supra note 24. (46) See e.g. Jalan v. Institute of Indigenous Government, 2005 BCSC 590, 138 A.C.W.S. (3d) 1089 at para. (47) See e.g. Barnard v. Testori Americas Corp., 2001 PESCAD 4, 107 A.C.W.S. (3d) 619; Lane v. Nanaimo-Ladysmith......
  • Ernst v. Destiny Software Productions Inc. et al., [2012] B.C.T.C. Uned. 542
    • Canada
    • Supreme Court of British Columbia (Canada)
    • April 16, 2012
    ...be invoked and may be put in the scale, against the offender as cause for dismissal. See also Jalan v. Inst. of Indigenous Government , 2005 BCSC 590, at paras. 73-74 and Kokilev , at para. 161. (ii) Did Destiny have cause to terminate Mr. Ernst? [127] Here, Destiny asserts that it had caus......
  • Request a trial to view additional results
13 cases
  • Cunningham v. Hillview Homes Ltd., (2015) 615 A.R. 375 (QB)
    • Canada
    • Court of Queen's Bench of Alberta (Canada)
    • May 5, 2015
    ...241; 106 O.A.C. 1; 154 D.L.R.(4th) 193, refd to. [para. 50]. Jalan v. Institute of Indigenous Government et al., [2005] B.C.T.C. 590; 2005 BCSC 590, refd to. [para. 63]. Thompson Brothers (Construction) Ltd. v. Saar, 2012 CarswellAlta 2359 (Prov. Ct.), refd to. [para. 65]. Boyd v. Culliton ......
  • Albert v. Conseil scolaire francophone de la Colombie-Britannique, (2009) 265 B.C.A.C. 130 (CA)
    • Canada
    • British Columbia Court of Appeal (British Columbia)
    • September 24, 2008
    ...[1985] 2 S.C.R. 643; 63 N.R. 353, refd to. [para. 48]. Jalan v. Institute of Indigenous Government et al., [2005] B.C.T.C. 590; 2005 BCSC 590, refd to. [para. New Brunswick (Board of Management) v. Dunsmuir (2008), 372 N.R. 1; 329 N.B.R.(2d) 1; 844 A.P.R. 1; 2008 SCC 9, refd to. [para. 49].......
  • Poirier v. Wal-Mart Canada Corp., [2006] B.C.T.C. 1138 (SC)
    • Canada
    • British Columbia Supreme Court of British Columbia (Canada)
    • June 12, 2006
    ...Condonation may take various forms, such as a failure to address alleged misconduct. In Jalan v. Institute of Indigenous Government , 2005 BCSC 590 at ¶78, the employer's failure to investigate the alleged misconduct was found to constitute condonation, and the employer was accordingly unab......
  • Ernst v. Destiny Software Productions Inc. et al., [2012] B.C.T.C. Uned. 542
    • Canada
    • Supreme Court of British Columbia (Canada)
    • April 16, 2012
    ...be invoked and may be put in the scale, against the offender as cause for dismissal. See also Jalan v. Inst. of Indigenous Government , 2005 BCSC 590, at paras. 73-74 and Kokilev , at para. 161. (ii) Did Destiny have cause to terminate Mr. Ernst? [127] Here, Destiny asserts that it had caus......
  • Request a trial to view additional results
1 books & journal articles
  • Clarity and confusion in employment law remedies: a comment on Honda Canada Inc. v. Keays.
    • Canada
    • University of Toronto Faculty of Law Review Vol. 67 No. 1, January 2009
    • January 1, 2009
    ...such compensation to the employment context. (45) Fidler, supra note 24. (46) See e.g. Jalan v. Institute of Indigenous Government, 2005 BCSC 590, 138 A.C.W.S. (3d) 1089 at para. (47) See e.g. Barnard v. Testori Americas Corp., 2001 PESCAD 4, 107 A.C.W.S. (3d) 619; Lane v. Nanaimo-Ladysmith......

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