Victuni Aktiengesellschaft v. Quebec, Province of, (1980) 32 N.R. 91 (SCC)

JudgePigeon, Beetz, Estey, McIntyre and Chouinard, JJ.
CourtSupreme Court (Canada)
Case DateApril 22, 1980
JurisdictionCanada (Federal)
Citations(1980), 32 N.R. 91 (SCC);32 NR 91;3 ACWS (2d) 126;[1980] CarswellQue 108;[1980] 1 SCR 580;1980 CanLII 169 (SCC);112 DLR (3d) 83

Victuni Aktiengesellschaft v. Quebec (1980), 32 N.R. 91 (SCC)

MLB headnote and full text

Victuni Aktiengesellschaft v. Quebec, Province of

Indexed As: Victuni Aktiengesellschaft v. Quebec, Province of

Supreme Court of Canada

Pigeon, Beetz, Estey, McIntyre and Chouinard, JJ.

April 22, 1980.

Summary:

This case arose out of the imposition of a tax under the Quebec Corporation Tax Act on the paid-up capital of a company. The Quebec Provincial Court set aside the imposition of the tax. The Province of Quebec appealed to the Quebec Court of Appeal.

The Quebec Court of Appeal allowed the appeal and restored the imposition of the tax. The corporation appealed to the Supreme Court of Canada.

The Supreme Court of Canada allowed the appeal, set aside the judgment of the Quebec Court of Appeal and restored the judgment of the Quebec Provincial Court.

Company Law - Topic 9914

Special corporation taxes - Definitions, paid-up capital - The Quebec Minister of Revenue imposed a tax under the Corporation Tax Act of one-fifth of 1% on a company's paid-up capital of $10,985,892 which resulted from the purchase of a building - Under the Corporation Tax Act paid-up capital was defined to include all indebtedness of the company - The company claimed that it was not indebted for $10,985,892 because it acted as a mandatary - The Supreme Court of Canada set aside the imposition of the tax because under Quebec law the obligation of a mandatary towards the mandator is not a debt (see paragraph 9).

Words and Phrases

Paid-up capital - The Supreme Court of Canada discussed the meaning of the words "paid-up capital" as found in s. 3(1)(a) of the Quebec Corporation Tax Act, R.S.Q. 1964, c. 67.

Cases Noticed:

R. v. Légaré, 17 N.R. 277; [1978] 1 S.C.R. 275, refd to. [paras. 9 and 23].

Canadian Pioneer Management Limited v. Saskatchewan Labour Relations Board, 31 N.R. 361, refd to. [paras. 9 and 23].

Attorney General of Canada v. Attorney General of Quebec, [1947] A.C. 33, refd to. [paras. 9 and 23].

Bank of Toronto v. Lambe (1887), 12 A.C. 575, refd to. [paras. 10 and 24].

Statutes Noticed:

Corporation Tax Act, R.S.Q. 1964, c. 67, sect. 3(1)(a) [paras. 4 and 18].

Quebec Civil Code, art. 1713 [paras. 9 and 23]; art. 1716 [paras. 7 and 21].

Trust Companies Act, R.S.Q. 1964, c. 287 [paras. 11 and 25].

Authors and Works Noticed:

Traité de droit civil du Québec, vol. 13, page 70 [paras. 7 and 21].

Planiol and Ripert, Traité de droit civil, Tome 11, page 956 [paras. 8 and 22].

Counsel:

Rober Beaulieu, Q.C., and Michel Messier, for the appellant;

Yves Ouellette, Andre St-Jean and Michel Legendre, for the respondent.

This appeal was heard by PIGEON, BEETZ, ESTEY, McINTYRE and CHOUINARD, JJ. of the Supreme Court of Canada at Ottawa, Ontario on January 24, 1980.

The judgment of the Supreme Court of Canada was delivered by PIGEON, J. on April 22, 1980 - see paragraphs 1 to 14 (English language judgment) and paragraphs 15 to 28 (French language judgment).

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8 practice notes
  • Quebec (Revenue) v. Caisse populaire Desjardins de Montmagny, [2009] 3 SCR 286
    • Canada
    • Supreme Court (Canada)
    • 30 Octubre 2009
    ...inc. (Trustee of) v. Quebec (Attorney General), 2005 SCC 52, [2005] 2 S.C.R. 564; Victuni AG v. Minister of Revenue of Quebec, [1980] 1 S.C.R. 580; Lefebvre (Trustee of), 2004 SCC 63, [2004] 3 S.C.R. 326; British Columbia v. Henfrey Samson Belair Ltd., [1989] 2 S.C.R. 24; Caisse populaire D......
  • R. v. Felderhof (J.B.), [2002] O.T.C. 829 (SC)
    • Canada
    • Ontario Superior Court of Justice of Ontario (Canada)
    • 11 Diciembre 2001
    ...(1915), 34 O.L.R. 104; 24 D.L.R. 413 (C.A.), refd to. [para. 270, footnote 59]. R. v. Paul (1978), 44 C.C.C.(2d) 257 (Ont. C.A.), affd. (1980), 32 N.R. 91; 52 C.C.C.(2d) 331 (S.C.C.), refd to. [para. 275, footnote Combs v. The State (1881), 75 Ind. 215, refd to. [para. 279, footnote 63]. Pe......
  • Hudson King v Lightstream Resources Ltd, 2020 ABQB 149
    • Canada
    • Court of Queen's Bench of Alberta (Canada)
    • 27 Febrero 2020
    ...corporation, and are not themselves the subject-matter of the tax. See also: Victuni Aktiengesellschaft v Quebec (Minister of Revenue), [1980] 1 SCR 580 at [249] I acknowledge the Defendants’ point, that the context of these cases is very different. None of them is directly on point or gove......
  • 9083-4185 Québec Inc. (Bankrupt), Re, (2009) 394 N.R. 368 (SCC)
    • Canada
    • Canada (Federal) Supreme Court (Canada)
    • 17 Marzo 2009
    ...(Bankrupt) v. Quebec (Attorney General), [2005] 2 S.C.R. 564; 2005 SCC 52, refd to. [para. 17]. Victuni Aktiengesellschaft v. Quebec, [1980] 1 S.C.R. 580; 32 N.R. 91, refd to. [para. Lefebvre (Bankrupt), Re, [2004] 3 S.C.R. 326; 326 N.R. 353; 2004 SCC 63, refd to. [para. 22]. DaimlerChrysle......
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5 cases
  • Quebec (Revenue) v. Caisse populaire Desjardins de Montmagny, [2009] 3 SCR 286
    • Canada
    • Supreme Court (Canada)
    • 30 Octubre 2009
    ...inc. (Trustee of) v. Quebec (Attorney General), 2005 SCC 52, [2005] 2 S.C.R. 564; Victuni AG v. Minister of Revenue of Quebec, [1980] 1 S.C.R. 580; Lefebvre (Trustee of), 2004 SCC 63, [2004] 3 S.C.R. 326; British Columbia v. Henfrey Samson Belair Ltd., [1989] 2 S.C.R. 24; Caisse populaire D......
  • R. v. Felderhof (J.B.), [2002] O.T.C. 829 (SC)
    • Canada
    • Ontario Superior Court of Justice of Ontario (Canada)
    • 11 Diciembre 2001
    ...(1915), 34 O.L.R. 104; 24 D.L.R. 413 (C.A.), refd to. [para. 270, footnote 59]. R. v. Paul (1978), 44 C.C.C.(2d) 257 (Ont. C.A.), affd. (1980), 32 N.R. 91; 52 C.C.C.(2d) 331 (S.C.C.), refd to. [para. 275, footnote Combs v. The State (1881), 75 Ind. 215, refd to. [para. 279, footnote 63]. Pe......
  • Hudson King v Lightstream Resources Ltd, 2020 ABQB 149
    • Canada
    • Court of Queen's Bench of Alberta (Canada)
    • 27 Febrero 2020
    ...corporation, and are not themselves the subject-matter of the tax. See also: Victuni Aktiengesellschaft v Quebec (Minister of Revenue), [1980] 1 SCR 580 at [249] I acknowledge the Defendants’ point, that the context of these cases is very different. None of them is directly on point or gove......
  • 9083-4185 Québec Inc. (Bankrupt), Re, (2009) 394 N.R. 368 (SCC)
    • Canada
    • Canada (Federal) Supreme Court (Canada)
    • 17 Marzo 2009
    ...(Bankrupt) v. Quebec (Attorney General), [2005] 2 S.C.R. 564; 2005 SCC 52, refd to. [para. 17]. Victuni Aktiengesellschaft v. Quebec, [1980] 1 S.C.R. 580; 32 N.R. 91, refd to. [para. Lefebvre (Bankrupt), Re, [2004] 3 S.C.R. 326; 326 N.R. 353; 2004 SCC 63, refd to. [para. 22]. DaimlerChrysle......
  • Request a trial to view additional results
3 firm's commentaries
  • Questions And Answers Regarding Force Majeure Clauses
    • Canada
    • Mondaq Canada
    • 2 Abril 2020
    ...and business oriented solution to your challenges. Footnote 1 Atlantic Paper Stock Ltd. v St. Anne-Nackawic Pulp & Paper Co., 1 S.C.R. 580 at para The content of this article is intended to provide a general guide to the subject matter. Specialist advice should be sought about your spec......
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    ...the surrounding circumstances of the contract's formation. Footnotes 1. Atlantic Paper Stock Ltd. v. St. Anne-Nackawic Pulp & Paper Co., 1 S.C.R. 580 at p. 583; The Impact of COVID-19 on Contractual Obligations: Force Majeure and Frustration, McCarthy Tétrault Blog 2. Naylor Group Inc. v. E......

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